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Careers›Roles›Alcoholism and Substance Abuse Counselor
Mid-Level

Alcoholism and Substance Abuse Counselor

Pairs assessment and counseling skills across the full alcohol-and-substance spectrum. Day-to-day blends individual sessions, group work, and steady coordination with referring courts, employers, or medical teams.

Alcoholism and Substance Abuse Counselor pay typically runs $47K–$78K at this level. The next title up is often Senior Alcoholism and Substance Abuse Counselor.

Career Level
Junior
Mid
Senior
Director
VP
Executive
Work Personality
S
I
C
E
A
R
Socialhelping, teaching
Investigativeanalytical, curious
Based on Holland Code framework
Jump to:What it's likeCareer pathsBy the numbers

While you’re learning about the Alcoholism and Substance Abuse Counselor role, anything we can help you with this week?

What it's like

What it's like to be an Alcoholism and Substance Abuse Counselor

A normal week typically includes intakes, group sessions, individual counseling, and the regulatory paperwork that keeps a program licensed. You'll often see clients across stages — pre-contemplation, early sobriety, long-term recovery — and need to flex your approach accordingly. Walk-ins and crisis calls reliably reshape the day.

The systems work can surprise newcomers — court reports, employer EAP communication, custody-related documentation, and insurance reviews. Coordinating with medical staff for withdrawal management or MAT is routine in many programs. The emotional labor of repeated relapse is often the part that wears people down, more than caseload size.

People who do well here usually balance warmth with clear professional limits and don't mistake a client's good week for a finished story. Comfort with ambiguity and slow progress matters more than belonging to any one therapeutic camp.

What people in this role value
RelationshipsHigh
AchievementAbove avg
RecognitionAbove avg
IndependenceAbove avg
Working ConditionsModerate
SupportModerate
O*NET Work Values survey
✦ Editorial — written by Truest from industry research and career patterns

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Career Paths

Where this role sits in the broader career landscape — and where it can take you.

Earning potential across this track
$239K$179K$119K$60K$0KLower paying387 metro areas, sorted by salary level
All experience levels1
This level's estimated range
INDUSTRIES PAYING ABOVE AVERAGE
Energy & Utilities$95K+57%
Professional Services$91K+50%
Technology & Information$83K+37%
Construction$74K+21%
Wholesale & Distribution$73K+20%
Compared to Social Services average across all industries
1 BLS OEWS May 2024 covers all Alcoholism and Substance Abuse Counselors (SOC 21-1011.00), not just this title · BEA RPP 2023
* Top salaries exceed this figure. BLS caps reported wages at ~$240K to protect individual privacy in high-earning roles.
Related rolesExplore Social Services →
Alcoholism and Substance Abuse CounselorDrug CounselorTreatment CounselorBehavioral SpecialistTreatment CoordinatorResidential TherapistChemical Dependency ProfessionalClinicianOutpatient CounselorDrug or Alcohol Abuse Human Relations CounselorDrug Abuse TechnicianCertified Alcohol and Drug Counselor (ADAC)Addiction TherapistDrug Abuse CounselorCase ManagerDrug and Alcohol Treatment Specialist (DATS)Addiction Recovery SpecialistChemical Dependency TechnicianSubstance Use CounselorAlcoholic CounselorSubstance Abuse TherapistDrug and Alcohol TherapistDirect Care CounselorLicensed Alcohol and Drug Counselor (LADC)Behavioral Therapist+1 more

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✦ Editorial — career progression and interview guidance based on industry patterns
The Broader Landscape

Roles like this one sit within a broader occupational category. The numbers below reflect that full landscape — helpful for context, but your specific experience will depend on level, specialty, and where you work.

$39K–$101K
Salary Range
10th – 90th percentile
971K
U.S. Employment

How Alcoholism and Substance Abuse Counselor pay & employment are changing

$65K$63K$60K$57K$55K201920202021202220232024$55K$65K
BLS OEWS May 2024 · BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034

Skills & Requirements

SpeakingActive ListeningCritical ThinkingSocial PerceptivenessWritingMonitoringReading ComprehensionPersuasionService OrientationJudgment and Decision Making
O*NET OnLine · Bureau of Labor Statistics
Mapped SOC Codes
21-1011.00

Explore related roles

Roles with similar work and overlapping career paths

seniorSenior Alcoholism And Substance Abuse Counselor$60KdirectorYouth and Family Director$55KmidDrug Counselor$60KseniorSenior Certified Drug Counselor$60KseniorSenior Substance Abuse Therapist$60KmidTreatment Counselor$60K
View all Social Services roles →

Common questions about what it's like to be an Alcoholism and Substance Abuse Counselor

What does an Alcoholism and Substance Abuse Counselor do?

Pairs assessment and counseling skills across the full alcohol-and-substance spectrum. Day-to-day blends individual sessions, group work, and steady coordination with referring courts, employers, or medical teams.

How much does an Alcoholism and Substance Abuse Counselor make?

Median pay for an Alcoholism and Substance Abuse Counselor is about $60K nationally, with the field ranging roughly from $39K to $101K depending on experience, employer, and metro (BLS).

What skills does an Alcoholism and Substance Abuse Counselor need?

Core skills for this role include Speaking, Active Listening, Critical Thinking, Social Perceptiveness, and Writing.

What education do you need to be an Alcoholism and Substance Abuse Counselor?

Most people in this role hold a master's degree.

What jobs are similar to an Alcoholism and Substance Abuse Counselor?

Closely related roles include Senior Alcoholism And Substance Abuse Counselor, Youth and Family Director, and Drug Counselor.

Career advice

Alcoholism and Substance Abuse Counselor career advice

Do one small thing to grow in your career this week. Pick one of these; each comes with the words to use.

  • SequenceA simple listening tour for your first month, to learn what the people around your role need and how you can helpMeet the people your work touches
  • Quick moveTake on the work you want to grow into, without letting something else quietly slip.Say yes to the right stretch
  • Simple exerciseLook at the steps up and sideways from your job, and find one you'd be excited to do.Walk the roles next to yours
  • Micro habitKeeping the proof of your work somewhere it can't be switched off.Keep your receipts somewhere you own

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More career advice

  • Pick tomorrow's top three before you leave
  • Understand what another team needs
  • Get curious before you get annoyed
  • Say you're running on empty, and ask for advice
  • Ask what success looks like to them
  • Meet the people who'll shape your first 90 days
  • Tie your work to what the company needs most
  • Find out how you come across

We believe careers grow through small steps taken often, more than big leaps. So we’ve collected hundreds of them for you to try.

Browse career advice

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Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) · BLS Employment Projections · O*NET OnLine
Truest editorial: Fit check, role profile, things that vary, advancement analysis, lateral moves, interview questions.

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