Mid-Level

Certified Nurse Assistant (CNA)

Certified Nurse Assistants deliver direct, hands-on care — bathing, toileting, mobility, feeding, vitals — under the supervision of licensed nurses across hospitals, nursing homes, and home settings.

Career Level
Junior
Mid
Senior
Director
VP
Executive
Work Personality
S
R
C
I
E
A
Socialhelping, teaching
Realistichands-on, practical
Based on Holland Code framework
Job markets for Certified Nurse Assistant (CNA)s
Employment concentration · ~387 areas
Based on employment in related occupations
Mapped SOC categories:
BLS Occupational Employment Statistics
What it's like

What it's like to be a Certified Nurse Assistant (CNA)

Most shifts revolve around a resident or patient assignment and a predictable cadence of care rounds. You're the one tracking who needs to be turned, who hasn't eaten, whose skin is starting to break down. Vitals, intake/output, and behavior changes typically get charted as they happen.

The role tends to be physically demanding and emotionally intimate in ways the training only partially prepares you for. You build real bonds with the people you care for, which makes loss harder. Coordinating with nurses, therapists, and family members is constant, and you're often the one who flags subtle clinical changes first.

People who tend to do well combine physical durability with emotional steadiness and find meaning in the small moments — a clean bed, a calm bath, a hand held during a hard night. If the pace, the pay, or the grief feel like too much, burnout can come fast.

RelationshipsAbove avg
SupportModerate
Working ConditionsLower
AchievementLower
RecognitionLower
IndependenceLower
O*NET Work Values survey
✦ Editorial — written by Truest from industry research and career patterns
Career Paths

Where this role sits in the broader career landscape — and where it can take you.

$239K$179K$119K$60K$0KLower paying387 metro areas, sorted by salary level
All experience levels1
This level's estimated range
INDUSTRIES PAYING ABOVE AVERAGE
1 BLS OEWS May 2024 covers all Certified Nurse Assistant (CNA)s (SOC 31-1131.00), not just this title · BEA RPP 2023
* Top salaries exceed this figure. BLS caps reported wages at ~$240K to protect individual privacy in high-earning roles.
Exploring the Certified Nurse Assistant (CNA) career path? Truest helps you figure out if it's the right fit — and plan your path forward.
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✦ Editorial — career progression and interview guidance based on industry patterns
The Broader Landscape

Roles like this one sit within a broader occupational category. The numbers below reflect that full landscape — helpful for context, but your specific experience will depend on level, specialty, and where you work.

$31K–$50K
Salary Range
10th – 90th percentile
1.4M
U.S. Employment
+2.3%
10yr Growth
204K
Annual Openings

How this category is changing

$74K$71K$68K$65K$62K201920202021202220232024$62K$74K
BLS OEWS May 2024 · BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034

Skills & Requirements

Service OrientationSocial PerceptivenessActive ListeningMonitoringReading ComprehensionSpeakingCritical ThinkingCoordinationActive LearningJudgment and Decision Making
O*NET OnLine · Bureau of Labor Statistics
31-1131.00

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Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) · BLS Employment Projections · O*NET OnLine
Truest editorial: Fit check, role profile, things that vary, advancement analysis, lateral moves, interview questions.