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Careers›Roles›Certified Nurses Aide (CNA)
Mid-Level

Certified Nurses Aide (CNA)

Certified Nurses Aides provide intimate, daily personal care to residents and patients — handling the bathing, toileting, feeding, and mobility work that nurses depend on but rarely do themselves.

Career Level
Junior
Mid
Senior
Director
VP
Executive
Work Personality
S
R
C
I
E
A
Socialhelping, teaching
Realistichands-on, practical
Based on Holland Code framework
Industries that often hire Certified Nurses Aide (CNA)s
EducationGovernmentHealthcareProfessional ServicesRetailAdministrative Services
Job markets for Certified Nurses Aide (CNA)s
Where Certified Nurses Aide (CNA) jobs concentrate · ~387 metro areas
Based on employment in related occupations
Mapped SOC categories:
Healthcare
BLS Occupational Employment Statistics
Jump to:What it's likeCareer pathsBy the numbers
What it's like

What it's like to be a Certified Nurses Aide (CNA)

A typical shift tends to start with report — what changed overnight, who's a fall risk, who refused dinner — and then settles into rounds of personal care. You're moving room to room with a focused assignment, balancing speed with the kind of presence that makes care feel like care.

Working alongside nurses, families, and therapy staff is constant, and you're often the first to notice clinical changes — a new bruise, confusion that wasn't there yesterday, a wound that needs eyes on it. Communicating those observations clearly and quickly tends to be a learned skill.

People who tend to thrive find deep meaning in proximity to people at their most vulnerable. If chronic understaffing, low pay relative to the physical and emotional cost, or the regulatory paperwork around incidents would erode that meaning, this work can become exhausting.

What people in this role value
RelationshipsAbove avg
SupportModerate
Working ConditionsLower
AchievementLower
IndependenceLower
RecognitionLower
O*NET Work Values survey
✦ Editorial — written by Truest from industry research and career patterns

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Career Paths

Where this role sits in the broader career landscape — and where it can take you.

Earning potential across this track
$239K$179K$119K$60K$0KLower paying387 metro areas, sorted by salary level
All experience levels1
This level's estimated range
INDUSTRIES PAYING ABOVE AVERAGE
Professional Services$77K+1%
Energy & Utilities$77K+0%
Technology & Information$74K-4%
Financial Services$70K-9%
Healthcare$70K-9%
Compared to Healthcare average across all industries
1 BLS OEWS May 2024 covers all Certified Nurses Aide (CNA)s (SOC 31-1121.00, 31-1131.00), not just this title · BEA RPP 2023
* Top salaries exceed this figure. BLS caps reported wages at ~$240K to protect individual privacy in high-earning roles.
Related rolesExplore Healthcare →
Certified Nurses Aide (CNA)CompanionHome Care AideHome Help AideIn Home CaregiverHome Care ProviderHome Care AttendantHome Health Care ProviderCare WorkerHome AttendantHome Care GiverHome Hospice AideNurse's CompanionResident Care AideHealthcare AssociateHome Health ProviderHome Health AttendantHome Health Aide (HHA)Resident Care ProviderResident Care AssociateDay Support ProfessionalDigital Health CaregiverDirect Care ProfessionalHome Health Social WorkerResidential Assistant (RA)+1 more

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✦ Editorial — career progression and interview guidance based on industry patterns
The Broader Landscape

Roles like this one sit within a broader occupational category. The numbers below reflect that full landscape — helpful for context, but your specific experience will depend on level, specialty, and where you work.

$31K–$50K
Salary Range
10th – 90th percentile
1.4M
U.S. Employment
+2.3%
10yr Growth
204K
Annual Openings

How Certified Nurses Aide (CNA) pay & employment are changing

$74K$71K$68K$65K$62K201920202021202220232024$62K$74K
BLS OEWS May 2024 · BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034

Skills & Requirements

Service OrientationActive ListeningService OrientationActive ListeningSocial PerceptivenessSocial PerceptivenessCritical ThinkingMonitoringReading ComprehensionMonitoring
O*NET OnLine · Bureau of Labor Statistics
Mapped SOC Codes
31-1121.0031-1131.00

Explore related roles

Roles with similar work and overlapping career paths

midCompanion$35KmidHome Care Aide$35KmidHome Help Aide$35KmidIn Home Caregiver$35KmidHome Care Provider$35KmidHome Care Attendant$35K
View all Healthcare roles →

Common questions about what it's like to be a Certified Nurses Aide (CNA)

What does a Certified Nurses Aide (CNA) do?

Certified Nurses Aides provide intimate, daily personal care to residents and patients — handling the bathing, toileting, feeding, and mobility work that nurses depend on but rarely do themselves.

How much does a Certified Nurses Aide (CNA) make?

Median pay for a Certified Nurses Aide (CNA) is about $40K nationally, with the field ranging roughly from $31K to $50K depending on experience, employer, and metro (BLS).

What skills does a Certified Nurses Aide (CNA) need?

Core skills for this role include Service Orientation, Active Listening, Service Orientation, Active Listening, and Social Perceptiveness.

What education do you need to be a Certified Nurses Aide (CNA)?

Most people in this role hold a high school diploma.

Is a Certified Nurses Aide (CNA) in demand?

Employment in this field is projected to grow about 2.3% through 2034, with roughly 1.4 million people working in it today (BLS).

What jobs are similar to a Certified Nurses Aide (CNA)?

Closely related roles include Companion, Home Care Aide, and Home Help Aide.

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Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) · BLS Employment Projections · O*NET OnLine
Truest editorial: Fit check, role profile, things that vary, advancement analysis, lateral moves, interview questions.

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