Mid-Level

Patient Care Assistant (PCA)

A Patient Care Assistant provides hands-on bedside support — bathing, vitals, mobility, feeding, toileting — under the direction of nurses across hospital, rehab, and long-term care settings.

Career Level
Junior
Mid
Senior
Director
VP
Executive
Work Personality
R
S
C
I
E
A
Realistichands-on, practical
Socialhelping, teaching
Based on Holland Code framework
Job markets for Patient Care Assistant (PCA)s
Employment concentration · ~400 areas
Based on employment in related occupations
Mapped SOC categories:
BLS Occupational Employment Statistics
What it's like

What it's like to be a Patient Care Assistant (PCA)

A shift tends to be built around a patient assignment and a defined cadence of rounds. You're moving room to room with a clear list of tasks, charting vitals and intake, and responding to call lights between scheduled care. In acute care, the pace is faster and acuity higher; in long-term care, the rhythm is slower but the relational work runs deeper.

The collaboration tends to be constant. You're working with nurses, therapy staff, dietary, and families, and you're typically the one who first notices clinical changes — skin breakdown, confusion, a new bruise. Reporting clearly and not under-flagging is a real skill.

People who tend to thrive bring physical durability, emotional steadiness, and genuine care for patients. If chronic short-staffing, the physical toll, or low pay relative to the demands would erode you, sustaining this role over years can be hard.

RelationshipsAbove avg
SupportModerate
Working ConditionsLower
AchievementLower
RecognitionLower
IndependenceLower
O*NET Work Values survey
✦ Editorial — written by Truest from industry research and career patterns
Career Paths

Where this role sits in the broader career landscape — and where it can take you.

$239K$179K$119K$60K$0KLower paying387 metro areas, sorted by salary level
All experience levels1
This level's estimated range
INDUSTRIES PAYING ABOVE AVERAGE
1 BLS OEWS May 2024 covers all Patient Care Assistant (PCA)s (SOC 31-1131.00, 31-1132.00), not just this title · BEA RPP 2023
* Top salaries exceed this figure. BLS caps reported wages at ~$240K to protect individual privacy in high-earning roles.
Exploring the Patient Care Assistant (PCA) career path? Truest helps you figure out if it's the right fit — and plan your path forward.
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✦ Editorial — career progression and interview guidance based on industry patterns
The Broader Landscape

Roles like this one sit within a broader occupational category. The numbers below reflect that full landscape — helpful for context, but your specific experience will depend on level, specialty, and where you work.

$31K–$50K
Salary Range
10th – 90th percentile
1.4M
U.S. Employment
+2.8%
10yr Growth
212K
Annual Openings

How this category is changing

$74K$71K$68K$65K$62K201920202021202220232024$62K$74K
BLS OEWS May 2024 · BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034

Skills & Requirements

Service OrientationActive ListeningSocial PerceptivenessSocial PerceptivenessService OrientationMonitoringCoordinationActive ListeningReading ComprehensionSpeaking
O*NET OnLine · Bureau of Labor Statistics
31-1131.0031-1132.00

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Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) · BLS Employment Projections · O*NET OnLine
Truest editorial: Fit check, role profile, things that vary, advancement analysis, lateral moves, interview questions.