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Sector

Careers in Shipbuilding & Marine

Shipbuilding and marine manufacturing builds vessels and marine equipment โ€” from naval ships to commercial vessels to recreational boats. Moderate concentration at larger employers (6.8% at 250+).

139K
U.S. jobs
In this sector
$61K
Median salary
Across all roles
Shipbuilding & Marine jobs by metro area
Bubble size = total employment
Shipbuilding & Marine employment by metro ยท ~393 areas
1.New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ2K
2.Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA2K
3.Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX1K
4.Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX1K
5.Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN1K

Jobs per 100K workforce โ€” measures industry density

1.Elkhart-Goshen, IN302.5
2.Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux, LA161.7
3.Bremerton-Silverdale-Port Orchard, WA121.5
4.Sheboygan, WI106.3
5.Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC103.5
BLS OEWS May 2024
Understanding this Sector
What it's like to work in Shipbuilding & Marine

Shipbuilding and marine manufacturing builds vessels that work and travel on water โ€” there's satisfaction in large-scale construction, engineering complexity, and building ships that may serve for decades. Many find meaning in maritime tradition.

The challenge can come from project timelines and physical demands. Ships take years to build; project cycles create uneven employment. The work is physically demanding โ€” outdoor, at heights, in confined spaces. Industry is concentrated in specific coastal regions. Defense contracts dominate much of U.S. shipbuilding.

The field varies by vessel type and role. Navy shipbuilding differs from commercial, recreational, or specialized vessels. Welders have different paths than pipefitters, electricians, or engineers. Large shipyards operate differently than boat builders or repair facilities.

For those who thrive here, the rewards are substantial: building impressive vessels, often strong wages particularly in defense shipyards, skilled trades development, and maritime culture. If you're drawn to ships, can handle the physical demands, and want large-scale manufacturing, shipbuilding offers unique opportunities.

How people break in

Trade apprenticeships provide entry. Shipyard experience develops specialized skills. Engineering requires degrees. Security clearances needed for military work.

Work environment tends toward
Geographic concentrationTrade skillsLong production cyclesMilitary contractsLarge-scale assembly
Industries it connects to
DefenseTransportationSteel ManufacturingEngineering
Salary vs. national average
-14%
$61K median vs. $71K national
$239K$179K$119K$60K$0K$17K$39K$150K$239K*387 metro areas across 50 states, sorted by salary level โ†’
Salary range across all shipbuilding & marine roles
Where your dollar goes furthest
1. San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara$89K
2. Boulder$78K
3. Washington-Arlington-Alexandria$75K
4. Trenton-Princeton$70K
5. Durham-Chapel Hill$70K
BLS OEWS May 2024
* Top salaries exceed this figure. BLS caps reported wages at ~$240K to protect individual privacy in high-earning roles.

Median salaries range from ~$71K in mid-market metros to ~$101K in top-tier cities. But cost of living closes a lot of that gap โ€” metros with lower regional price parities often offer the best purchasing power.

Highest paying
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara ยท $101K
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont ยท $88K
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ยท $81K
Best purchasing power
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara ยท $89K adj.
Boulder ยท $78K adj.
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ยท $75K adj.
Most jobs
New York ยท 19.8M
Los Angeles ยท 13.1M
Chicago ยท 10M
BLS OEWS May 2024 ยท BEA Regional Price Parities

What the data says about this sector

Beyond salary and job counts โ€” signals that shape the day-to-day experience of working in Shipbuilding & Marine.

๐Ÿšช
Annual Quit Rate
Based on all Manufacturing data
18%
People tend to stay in Manufacturing. Lower turnover often indicates better working conditions or higher switching costs.
โ†“ 4%vs. 22% all industries
๐Ÿข
Typical Employer Size
Small-skewed
Small businesses dominate. More variety in roles but less formal structure and benefits.
76%
Small
<50
17%
Mid
50โ€“249
7%
Large
250+
๐Ÿ 
Remote / Hybrid Prevalence
mostly_onsite
Many roles can be done remotely. Location flexibility is a realistic expectation.
Mostly on-siteHybrid commonRemote-first
๐Ÿ“‹
Credential Density
Moderate
Most roles don't require formal credentials. Skills and experience matter more than certificates.
Few credentialsSome requiredMany required
๐Ÿค
Union Presence
Based on all Manufacturing data
~9%
Minimal union coverage means compensation is individually negotiated. Know your market rate going in.
โ†“ 9%vs. 11% all industries
BLS JOLTS 2024 ยท BLS QCEW 2024 ยท O*NET Work Context ยท BLS Union Members Summary 2024
Career Tracks

Career tracks in Shipbuilding & Marine

How jobs in this sector break down by function, and what they typically pay.

Maintenance & Repair
14%
$58K median
Explore โ†’
Construction
13%
$62K median
Explore โ†’
Transportation
9%
$64K median
Explore โ†’
Engineering
7%
$78K median
Explore โ†’
Production
7%
$57K median
Explore โ†’
Business Operations
6%
$74K median
Explore โ†’
Median salary for occupations employed within Shipbuilding & Marine. BLS OEWS May 2024.

Explore careers in Shipbuilding & Marine

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Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) ยท BLS JOLTS 2024 ยท BLS QCEW 2024 ยท O*NET Work Context ยท BLS Employment Projections 2024โ€“2034
Truest editorial: Industry narrative, sector context, career track mapping, working signals analysis.