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Sector

Careers in General Repair & Maintenance

General repair and maintenance fixes things people use โ€” from appliances to small equipment. Mostly on-site work at small operations with moderate credential requirements.

1.5M
U.S. jobs
In this sector
$53K
Median salary
Across all roles
General Repair & Maintenance jobs by metro area
Bubble size = total employment
General Repair & Maintenance employment by metro ยท ~393 areas
1.New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ26K
2.Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA18K
3.Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX15K
4.Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN14K
5.Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX13K

Jobs per 100K workforce โ€” measures industry density

1.Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC732.4
2.Elkhart-Goshen, IN690.3
3.Odessa, TX673.8
4.Grand Island, NE657.8
5.Midland, TX650.5
BLS OEWS May 2024
Understanding this Sector
What it's like to work in General Repair & Maintenance

General repair and maintenance fixes what breaks โ€” there's satisfaction in problem-solving, hands-on work, and helping people extend the life of their belongings. Many find meaning in practical solutions.

The challenge can come from variety and income unpredictability. Repair work spans many categories; expertise takes time. Customer price sensitivity limits what you can charge. Competition from replacement economics exists. Income can be variable.

The field varies by specialty and model. Appliance repair differs from small engine, handyman, or specialized equipment. Independent technicians differ from service companies. Mobile repair differs from shop-based.

For those who thrive here, the rewards are genuine: problem-solving variety, helping customers, tangible results, and potential for business ownership. If you enjoy fixing things, want repair careers, and can build a customer base, maintenance services offer entrepreneurial opportunities.

How people break in

Entry is accessible for those with practical skills. Building capability across systems creates value. Specific work may require licensing. Customer service matters alongside technical skills.

Work environment tends toward
Broad skillsIndependent workCustomer homesReputation mattersIrregular schedules
Salary vs. national average
-26%
$53K median vs. $71K national
$239K$179K$119K$60K$0K$16K$38K$150K$239K*387 metro areas across 50 states, sorted by salary level โ†’
Salary range across all general repair & maintenance roles
Where your dollar goes furthest
1. San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara$90K
2. Boulder$77K
3. Washington-Arlington-Alexandria$72K
4. Durham-Chapel Hill$69K
5. Trenton-Princeton$69K
BLS OEWS May 2024
* Top salaries exceed this figure. BLS caps reported wages at ~$240K to protect individual privacy in high-earning roles.

Median salaries range from ~$69K in mid-market metros to ~$101K in top-tier cities. But cost of living closes a lot of that gap โ€” metros with lower regional price parities often offer the best purchasing power.

Highest paying
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara ยท $101K
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont ยท $86K
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ยท $78K
Best purchasing power
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara ยท $90K adj.
Boulder ยท $77K adj.
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ยท $72K adj.
Most jobs
New York ยท 21.2M
Los Angeles ยท 14.2M
Chicago ยท 10.6M
BLS OEWS May 2024 ยท BEA Regional Price Parities

What the data says about this sector

Beyond salary and job counts โ€” signals that shape the day-to-day experience of working in General Repair & Maintenance.

๐Ÿšช
Annual Quit Rate
Based on all Consumer Services data
26%
Higher than average turnover. This could indicate challenging conditions, seasonal work, or abundant external opportunities.
โ†‘ 4%vs. 22% all industries
๐Ÿข
Typical Employer Size
Small-skewed
Small businesses dominate. More variety in roles but less formal structure and benefits.
99%
Small
<50
1%
Mid
50โ€“249
0%
Large
250+
๐Ÿ 
Remote / Hybrid Prevalence
mostly_onsite
Many roles can be done remotely. Location flexibility is a realistic expectation.
Mostly on-siteHybrid commonRemote-first
๐Ÿ“‹
Credential Density
Moderate
Most roles don't require formal credentials. Skills and experience matter more than certificates.
Few credentialsSome requiredMany required
๐Ÿค
Union Presence
Based on all Consumer Services data
~6%
Minimal union coverage means compensation is individually negotiated. Know your market rate going in.
โ†“ 6%vs. 11% all industries
BLS JOLTS 2024 ยท BLS QCEW 2024 ยท O*NET Work Context ยท BLS Union Members Summary 2024
Career Tracks

Career tracks in General Repair & Maintenance

How jobs in this sector break down by function, and what they typically pay.

Maintenance & Repair ยท Appliance repair, handyman services, and home maintenance. Customer-facing, flexible scheduling, entrepreneurial opportunities.
12%
$49K median
Explore โ†’
Construction ยท Home repair, renovation, and handyman services. Direct customer interaction, flexible scheduling, entrepreneurial opportunities.
10%
$49K median
Explore โ†’
Transportation
10%
$48K median
Explore โ†’
Admin & Office
9%
$54K median
Explore โ†’
Business Operations
8%
$59K median
Explore โ†’
Personal Care ยท Salons, barbershops, and independent practice. Customer relationships, tips, booth rental or commission models. Entrepreneurial path.
7%
$56K median
Explore โ†’
Median salary for occupations employed within General Repair & Maintenance. BLS OEWS May 2024.

Explore careers in General Repair & Maintenance

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Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) ยท BLS JOLTS 2024 ยท BLS QCEW 2024 ยท O*NET Work Context ยท BLS Employment Projections 2024โ€“2034
Truest editorial: Industry narrative, sector context, career track mapping, working signals analysis.