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Careers›Roles›Speech Language Pathologist
Mid-Level

Speech Language Pathologist

A clinical specialist diagnosing and treating speech, language, voice, fluency, cognitive-communication, and swallowing disorders — across pediatric and adult populations in schools, hospitals, clinics, private practice, or home settings. Master's-level CCC-SLP credential plus state licensure.

Speech Language Pathologist pay typically runs $75K–$113K at this level, and jobs in this field are projected to grow 15% through 2034.

Career Level
Junior
Mid
Senior
Director
VP
Executive
Work Personality
S
I
C
A
R
E
Socialhelping, teaching
Investigativeanalytical, curious
Based on Holland Code framework
Industries that often hire Speech Language Pathologists
Professional ServicesRetailHealthcare · 53%Education · 42%Government · 2%Administrative Services · 2%
Job markets for Speech Language Pathologists
Where Speech Language Pathologist jobs concentrate · ~369 metro areas
Based on employment in related occupations
Mapped SOC categories:
Healthcare
BLS Occupational Employment Statistics
Jump to:What it's likeCareer pathsBy the numbers

While you’re learning about the Speech Language Pathologist role, anything we can help you with this week?

What it's like

What it's like to be a Speech Language Pathologist

Most days tend to involve scheduled therapy sessions, evaluations, treatment plan documentation, family or caregiver consultations, and the cross-disciplinary coordination that comes with communication and swallowing care. You'll often work with patients across articulation, language, voice, fluency, cognitive-communication, AAC, or dysphagia, adapting treatment to setting and population.

The variance between settings is real — school-based SLPs serve students under IDEA with caseloads often exceeding 50 students; medical SLPs in hospitals, rehab, SNFs, or home health serve adults with acquired conditions (stroke, TBI, dementia, head/neck cancer); private practice SLPs serve fee-based clients across age ranges; early intervention SLPs serve children birth-to-three; specialized programs (cochlear implant, voice clinics, AAC, feeding clinics) focus on specific populations. Setting-specific expertise drives career trajectory.

People who tend to thrive here are comfortable across pediatric and adult populations or specialized in one, patient with the slow arc of communication change, and capable of building rapport across diverse patient populations. Master's in speech-language pathology plus CCC-SLP and state licensure anchors the credential. The work tends to offer strong demand, broad practice settings, and meaningful patient impact across the lifespan, with the trade-off being caseload demands in schools and documentation burden in medical settings — for those drawn to communication and swallowing work, the role offers durable craft.

What people in this role value
RelationshipsHigh
AchievementAbove avg
IndependenceAbove avg
Working ConditionsAbove avg
RecognitionModerate
SupportModerate
O*NET Work Values survey
✦ Editorial — written by Truest from industry research and career patterns

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Career Paths

Where this role sits in the broader career landscape — and where it can take you.

Earning potential across this track
$239K$179K$119K$60K$0KLower paying387 metro areas, sorted by salary level
All experience levels1
This level's estimated range
INDUSTRIES PAYING ABOVE AVERAGE
Professional Services$77K+1%
Energy & Utilities$77K+0%
Technology & Information$74K-4%
Financial Services$70K-9%
Healthcare$70K-9%
Compared to Healthcare average across all industries
1 BLS OEWS May 2024 covers all Speech Language Pathologists (SOC 29-1127.00), not just this title · BEA RPP 2023
* Top salaries exceed this figure. BLS caps reported wages at ~$240K to protect individual privacy in high-earning roles.
Related rolesExplore Healthcare →
Speech Language PathologistSchool Sign Language InterpreterAmerican Sign Language Interpreter (ASL Interpreter)Sign Language TranslatorForeign Language InterpreterSign Language InterpreterSpeech and Language ClinicianVoice PathologistSpeech Correction ConsultantPediatric SLP (Pediatric Speech Language Pathologist)Speech PathologistSpeech and Language SpecialistSNF RN (Skilled Nursing Facility Registered Nurse)School SLP (School Speech Language Pathologist)Home Health SLP (Home Health Speech Language Pathologist)Speech ClinicianOral TherapistPublic School Speech ClinicianSpeech and Language TeacherSpeech-Language SpecialistTravel SLP (Travel Speech Language Pathologist)Virtual School SLP (Virtual School Speech Language Pathologist)Speech TherapistSpeech and Language TherapistPublic School Speech Therapist+1 more

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✦ Editorial — career progression and interview guidance based on industry patterns
The Broader Landscape

Roles like this one sit within a broader occupational category. The numbers below reflect that full landscape — helpful for context, but your specific experience will depend on level, specialty, and where you work.

$60K–$133K
Salary Range
10th – 90th percentile
179K
U.S. Employment
+15%
10yr Growth
13K
Annual Openings

How Speech Language Pathologist pay & employment are changing

$74K$71K$68K$65K$62K201920202021202220232024$62K$74K
BLS OEWS May 2024 · BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034

Skills & Requirements

Social PerceptivenessReading ComprehensionActive ListeningCritical ThinkingSpeakingWritingLearning StrategiesActive LearningComplex Problem SolvingMonitoring
O*NET OnLine · Bureau of Labor Statistics
Mapped SOC Codes
29-1127.00

Explore related roles

Roles with similar work and overlapping career paths

juniorJunior Speech Language Pathologist$95KmidSchool Sign Language Interpreter$59KmidAmerican Sign Language Interpreter (ASL Interpreter)$59KmidSign Language Translator$59KmidForeign Language Interpreter$59KmidSign Language Interpreter$59K
View all Healthcare roles →

Common questions about what it's like to be a Speech Language Pathologist

What does a Speech Language Pathologist do?

A clinical specialist diagnosing and treating speech, language, voice, fluency, cognitive-communication, and swallowing disorders — across pediatric and adult populations in schools, hospitals, clinics, private practice, or home settings. Master's-level CCC-SLP credential plus state licensure.

How much does a Speech Language Pathologist make?

Median pay for a Speech Language Pathologist is about $95K nationally, with the field ranging roughly from $60K to $133K depending on experience, employer, and metro (BLS).

What skills does a Speech Language Pathologist need?

Core skills for this role include Social Perceptiveness, Reading Comprehension, Active Listening, Critical Thinking, and Speaking.

What education do you need to be a Speech Language Pathologist?

Most people in this role hold a master's degree.

Is a Speech Language Pathologist in demand?

Employment in this field is projected to grow about 15% through 2034, with roughly 178,790 people working in it today (BLS).

What jobs are similar to a Speech Language Pathologist?

Closely related roles include Junior Speech Language Pathologist, School Sign Language Interpreter, and American Sign Language Interpreter (ASL Interpreter).

Career advice

Speech Language Pathologist career advice

Do one small thing to grow in your career this week. Pick one of these; each comes with the words to use.

  • Simple exerciseSee which parts of your job fill you up, and which wear you down.Notice what drains and energizes you
  • Micro habitMakes honest feedback easier to give you next time.Tell someone what their feedback changed
  • Simple exerciseCheck your curiosity about another industry against what the work is really like.Test two industries you've wondered about
  • Simple exerciseCatch the wrong direction early, while it's still cheap to change.Share a rough draft early

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More career advice

  • Get the worries out of your head
  • Decide how much freedom to give
  • Ask your manager what can wait
  • Ask for input before you decide
  • Welcome a new teammate
  • Teach something you know
  • Share news your team won't like
  • Run a premortem on your job

We believe careers grow through small steps taken often, more than big leaps. So we’ve collected hundreds of them for you to try.

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Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) · BLS Employment Projections · O*NET OnLine
Truest editorial: Fit check, role profile, things that vary, advancement analysis, lateral moves, interview questions.

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