Metro Area

Careers in Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA

What working and living here is really like

America's second-largest metro — 6.2 million jobs across entertainment, trade, tech, and healthcare. Los Angeles offers median salaries near $53,500, but a 15% cost-of-living premium and legendary traffic create tradeoffs that define the experience.

6.2M
Total Jobs
In metro area
$53K
Median Salary
All occupations
6.2M
Population
Metro area
4.7%
Unemployment
Dec 2023

Working in Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim

Los Angeles isn't one city—it's dozens of cities pretending to share a name. The entertainment industry gets the headlines, but aerospace, tech, healthcare, ports, and manufacturing employ far more people. The sprawl is real: you'll pick a neighborhood and build your life around it, because crossing town for anything routine is a lifestyle choice.

The money math is punishing. A $53K median salary faces a cost of living 15% above national average, and that understates housing specifically—rents in desirable areas can consume half a paycheck. The 4.7% unemployment reflects competition: lots of talented people want to be here, which means entry-level roles get flooded with applicants. Success often requires either specific industry connections or patience through years of dues-paying.

LA rewards the self-directed. If you know what you want and can hustle for it, the opportunities are genuinely unmatched—more production companies, more tech startups, more everything. But if you're still figuring things out, the city won't guide you. The transience is real: people come, try, and leave. Those who stay tend to be either deeply rooted or deeply committed to a specific ambition.

✦ Editorial — generated from BLS, BEA, Census, and metro-level data
The Job Market

Where the jobs are

The sectors that shape Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA's employment landscape — by total jobs or local specialization.

Sectors where Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim punches above its weight. A 2× means twice the national share of jobs in that sector, adjusted for metro size.

1
Film & Music ProductionTechnology & Information
9.67×
4
Law Firms & Legal ServicesProfessional Services
1.66×
5
1.45×
6
Temp Agencies & Contract StaffingAdministrative Services
1.29×
7
Management ConsultingProfessional Services
1.17×
8
Full-Service RestaurantsHospitality & Food Service
1.08×
9
Hotels & MotelsHospitality & Food Service
1.04×
BLS QCEW 2024 · Location quotient measures sector concentration relative to national average

Earning potential

Salaries here run about 8.1% above national averages — but that doesn't account for what your dollar actually buys.

Median salary vs. national average
All occupations · Los Angeles MSA vs. U.S. · 2019–2024
#44of 380 metros by median salary
+8.1%vs. national median
$30K$40K$50K$60K201920202021202220232024$50K$53K+8%
Los Angeles MSANational avg
Roles that pay disproportionately vs. national average
Los Angeles pays above average
Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators+132%
Costume Attendants+86%
First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers+85%
Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary+74%
Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys+72%
Los Angeles pays below average
Models-26%
Adhesive Bonding Machine Operators and Tenders-20%
Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging, and Systems Assemblers-20%
Social Science Research Assistants-15%
Semiconductor Processing Technicians-14%
BLS OEWS May 2024 · BEA Regional Price Parities 2023

Job market over time

Current unemployment tells you one thing. The trend over a decade tells you something more useful about resilience and trajectory.

Current rate
4.7%
Dec 2023 · above national average
COVID-19 peak
16.2%
Apr 2020 · higher than national peak of 14.8%
Recovery speed
25 mo.
Back to pre-COVID · national avg was 27 mo.
17.9%3%5%7%9%11%13%15%17%19%2014201520162017201820192020202120222023
BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) · Monthly seasonally adjusted
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Metros with a similar profile

Other metro areas that share key characteristics with Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA.

Metros where the same industries punch above their weight

Nearby
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA
Healthcare · Hospitality & Food Service · Education
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA
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Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA
Healthcare · Hospitality & Food Service · Education
Fresno, CA
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA
Healthcare · Hospitality & Food Service · Education
Further afield
Pittsburgh, PA
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
Lexington-Fayette, KY
Healthcare · Hospitality & Food Service · Education
Eugene-Springfield, OR
Healthcare · Hospitality & Food Service · Education
Topeka, KS
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
✦ Similarity scoring — Truest algorithm using BLS, BEA, Census data
Daily Life

Getting to work

Time spent commuting is time you're not spending on anything else.

30.1 min
3.4 min longer than national average of 26.7 min
How workers get there
🚗 Drove alone
68.8%nat'l 73%
🏠 Work from home
13.5%nat'l 13%
🚗 Carpool
9.2%nat'l 9%
🚌 Transit
3.8%nat'l 3%
Census ACS 1-Year Estimates 2023 · Tables B08136, B08301

State laws that affect your career

From taxes to worker protections — the policies that shape your take-home pay and flexibility.

💰
State Income Tax
12.3%
California's top rate hits 12.3%—among the highest in the country. But salaries here often account for this, so compare net pay rather than gross when evaluating offers from other states.
High state tax
👶
Paid Family Leave
State program
California has a state-run paid family leave program that covers bonding with a new child, caring for sick family members, and your own medical needs. This is real money—partial wage replacement you can count on.
State program
📋
Pay Transparency
Required
Salary ranges required in job postings. You'll know the number before you apply.
Salary disclosure required
💵
Minimum Wage
$16.90
At $16.90 statewide and $20 for fast food workers, California's minimum is among the nation's highest. Service and retail jobs pay noticeably more here than in most states.
Above federal floor
📄
Non-compete Laws
Banned
California bans noncompete agreements almost entirely. If you leave a job, you can generally work for a competitor immediately. This is a real advantage for career mobility.
Worker-favorable
🤝
Union Environment
Union state
California has relatively strong union presence, especially in entertainment, healthcare, and public sectors. If union membership matters to you, there are more options here than in most states.
Higher union density
🏥
Healthcare Access
Expanded
California expanded Medicaid (called Medi-Cal) and runs its own insurance marketplace. Coverage options are relatively robust whether you're employed, self-employed, or between jobs.
Medicaid expanded
Tax Foundation, DOL, KFF, state labor departments · Updated 2024

Where residents come from

The mix of locals and transplants shapes a city's culture and openness to newcomers.

52.7%
Born locally
Grew up in California
vs. 58% nationally
47%
Transplants
Moved from elsewhere
vs. 42% nationally
32.4%
Foreign-born
International origins
vs. 14% nationally
A mix of locals and transplants.
Census ACS 5-Year · Table B05002
Lifestyle

Leisure & hospitality employment

Employment in recreation and hospitality sectors — a proxy for what's popular here.

🍸
NightlifeBars
-4%
16K workers
🍽️
DiningFull-service restaurants
+1%
229K workers
🎭
Arts & CultureMuseums, theater, music
+160%
22K workers
🎢
ActivitiesTheme parks, golf, recreation
+57%
155K workers
🏃
Fitness & OutdoorsGyms, sports, coaching
+25%
96K workers
Below avgU.S. AvgAbove avg
Comparing workers per 100K jobs vs. national average
BLS OEWS May 2024 · Leisure & hospitality sectors

Food scene

Forget the celebrity chef restaurants—the real LA food story is in strip malls. Thai Town has Thai food that rivals Bangkok. Koreatown does late-night Korean BBQ until 4am. The taco trucks in East LA and the Yucatecan spots on the Westside represent actual regional Mexican cooking, not Tex-Mex approximations. Jonathan Gold spent decades mapping this culinary sprawl for a reason: you could eat somewhere different every day for years and barely scratch it.

The Hollywood Bowl on a summer night is genuinely magical—bring wine, bring a picnic, hear the LA Phil under the stars. The comedy scene runs from The Comedy Store to UCB to countless open mics. Live music spans everything from Amoeba Records in-stores to arena shows. But LA nightlife is neighborhood-specific: Silver Lake has different energy than Santa Monica has different energy than Downtown. Most socializing happens at house parties, rooftop gatherings, and restaurant patios rather than traditional clubs.

Taco culture
K-Town food scene
Beach lifestyle
Entertainment industry hub
✦ Editorial — LLM generated from culinary record and food culture data

Climate

Weather patterns that shape daily life and outdoor time.

☀️
324
Sunny days / year
🌧️
14.3"
Annual rainfall
❄️
0"
Annual snowfall
40°F60°F80°F100°FJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg monthly high (°F)Avg monthly low (°F)Sunny days that month (size = more)
NOAA Climate Normals 1991–2020 · LOS ANGELES, CA

Parks & outdoor access

How much green space cities in this metro offer.

PARKSCORE® BY CITY
Irvine, CAprimary city
77/100
#4 of 100 largest U.S. cities
93%
Residents within 10-min walk
$643
City park spend per resident
26.2%
City land area in parks
Santa Clarita, CA
57/100
#49 of 100 largest U.S. cities
52%
Residents within 10-min walk
$209
City park spend per resident
24%
City land area in parks
Long Beach, CA
55/100
#61 of 100 largest U.S. cities
83%
Residents within 10-min walk
$119
City park spend per resident
9.7%
City land area in parks
Anaheim, CA
51/100
#76 of 100 largest U.S. cities
67%
Residents within 10-min walk
$97
City park spend per resident
14.3%
City land area in parks
Los Angeles, CA
49/100
#88 of 100 largest U.S. cities
63%
Residents within 10-min walk
$108
City park spend per resident
13.4%
City land area in parks
Santa Ana, CA
48/100
#93 of 100 largest U.S. cities
73%
Residents within 10-min walk
$111
City park spend per resident
3.5%
City land area in parks
For comparison:
St. Paul 78/100Arlington 77/100Aurora 58/100Chesapeake 57/100
✦ Editorial — generated from data

The outdoor access is legitimately excellent. Griffith Park offers hiking with city views. The Santa Monica Mountains are twenty minutes from many neighborhoods. Beach access runs the full coastline—surfing, volleyball, running paths. The desert and mountains are weekend-trip distance. Year-round outdoor weather (avg high 75°F, 284 sunny days) means you can actually use it all.

Trust for Public Land ParkScore® Index 2024 · Scores reflect individual city boundaries, not metro area · Covers 100 largest U.S. cities by population

Starting a business here

New business filings per worker — a measure of economic dynamism and how often people go out on their own.

Current rate
3.43
New business filings per 100 workers · near national avg
Post-COVID peak
3.64
2021 · pandemic startup surge
Trend
declining
Since peak
1.52.53.54.5201420152016201720182019202020212022202320243.903.43
Los AngelesNational avg
Census Business Formation Statistics (BFS) · Annual, metro aggregate from county-level EIN applications · Rates normalized per 100 workers using BLS LAUS employment figures
Is Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim Right For You?

Who tends to thrive here

An honest look at the careers and situations where Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA tends to work well — and where it doesn't.

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA tends to work well for…
Entertainment industry professionals
If you work in film, TV, music, or adjacent industries, LA is the center of gravity. The concentration of studios, agencies, production companies, and talent simply doesn't exist elsewhere at this scale.
Outdoor enthusiasts who hate winter
Year-round hiking, surfing, beach access, and weekend trips to desert or mountains. If outdoor activity is central to your life and you despise cold weather, LA delivers.
Entrepreneurs in consumer-facing industries
The market for testing consumer products, apps, and services is massive and diverse. LA's culture of trying new things makes it fertile ground for consumer startups.
Creative professionals with established networks
Designers, photographers, writers, and artists find substantial work here—if they have connections. The creative economy is real but relationship-dependent.
Those who value cultural diversity
Over 32% foreign-born, with deep communities from Latin America, Asia, and beyond. If you want authentic global culture without leaving the country, LA provides.
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA tends to create more friction for…
Those who prefer walkable urban environments
Outside a few neighborhoods, LA requires a car for daily life. If you hate driving and can't afford to live in the walkable pockets, the sprawl will frustrate you.
Early-career professionals without connections
Many industries here are relationship-driven. Breaking in from outside, especially in entertainment, can take years of networking and underpaid work.
Those seeking affordable homeownership
Housing costs are genuinely prohibitive. A $53K median salary makes buying a home in decent areas essentially impossible without substantial outside help.
Those who prefer distinct seasons
The weather is remarkably consistent—pleasant, but monotonous if you enjoy seasonal change.
Those who value punctuality culture
Traffic makes precise scheduling difficult. The city runs on 'LA time'—chronic lateness is normalized in ways that frustrate people from punctuality cultures.
✦ Editorial — generated from BLS OEWS, BEA RPP, KFF health data, Census ACS. These are probabilistic patterns, not certainties.

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Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) · BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) · Census Bureau Business Formation Statistics · Census ACS 5-Year Estimates · NOAA Climate Normals 1991–2020 · BEA Regional Price Parities · Trust for Public Land ParkScore® · NEA Arts & Cultural Production Satellite Account
Truest editorial: Metro narrative, fit analysis, food and culture context, similar city tags, thrives/friction profiles.