Career Track

Agriculture Careers

Agriculture careers span from hands-on farming and ranching to agricultural science, equipment operation, and farm management. This track feeds the world—literally. Whether you're managing livestock, optimizing crop yields, or maintaining the machinery that makes modern farming possible, you're part of an industry that blends traditional knowledge with cutting-edge technology.

$16K$219K+
Salary range
By experience level
19M
U.S. jobs
Across all roles
Agriculture jobs by metro area
Bubble size = total employment
Agriculture employment by metro · ~387 areas
BLS OEWS May 2024
Understanding this Track
Agricultural work connects you to fundamental cycles—seasons, weather, growth, and harvest. It's physical, outdoor work that requires both practical skills and increasingly sophisticated technical knowledge. Modern agriculture involves GPS-guided equipment, data-driven crop management, and complex supply chain logistics alongside traditional animal husbandry and soil science.

Entry-level roles often involve hands-on work: operating equipment, tending animals, or assisting with crop management. As you advance, you'll take on more planning and decision-making—choosing what to plant, managing labor, negotiating with buyers. Senior roles involve running operations, managing significant capital investments, or providing specialized technical expertise.

The work is deeply seasonal and weather-dependent, which creates intense periods and slower ones. You're making decisions with long feedback loops—a planting decision today won't show results for months. This requires patience and the ability to learn from mistakes that you can't immediately correct.

People who thrive in agriculture genuinely enjoy outdoor work and aren't bothered by early mornings, physical demands, or unpredictable schedules. They're problem-solvers who can fix equipment, adapt to weather, and make judgment calls with incomplete information.

Yield per acre
Animal health metrics
Equipment uptime
Cost per unit produced
Safety record
Sustainability measures
Common education paths
Common degrees: Agricultural Science, Animal Science, Agribusiness
Certifications: Pesticide Applicator License, CDL, Farm Management Certificate

Many agricultural careers start with family connections or rural upbringing, but the industry actively recruits people with technical skills. Internships on farms or with agricultural companies provide exposure. Community colleges offer agricultural programs that combine classroom learning with practical experience. For those without farm backgrounds, starting with agricultural suppliers, equipment dealers, or food processing can provide entry points.

Employment & Pay Data

How agriculture employment and salaries have changed over time, and how pay varies by location.

How this track is changing

$58K$55K$53K$51K$48K201920202021202220232024$48K$58K
BLS OEWS · BLS Employment Projections
$219K$164K$110K$55K$0K$16K$38K$48K$219K*387 metro areas across 50 states, sorted by salary level →
Salary range across all agriculture roles
Where your dollar goes furthest
1. Midland$63K
2. San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara$62K
3. Albany$61K
4. Boulder$60K
5. Lincoln$60K
BLS OEWS May 2024
* Top salaries exceed this figure. BLS caps reported wages at ~$240K to protect individual privacy in high-earning roles.

Median salaries range from ~$60K in mid-market metros to ~$70K in top-tier cities. But cost of living closes a lot of that gap — metros with lower regional price parities often offer the best purchasing power.

Highest paying
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara · $70K
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont · $68K
Fairbanks-College · $67K
Best purchasing power
Midland · $63K adj.
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara · $62K adj.
Albany · $61K adj.
Most jobs
New York · 922K
Los Angeles · 636K
Chicago · 534K
BLS OEWS May 2024 · BEA Regional Price Parities
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Career Growth Levels

Roles in agriculture from entry-level to executive, showing how careers grow and progress.

SeniorSee example roles
Felling-Bucking SupervisorKennel SupervisorAgricultural and Forestry SupervisorSenior Land Conservation SpecialistArea SupervisorPicking Crew SupervisorVine Fruit Farming SupervisorStock Ranch SupervisorSenior Food Safety SpecialistNursery Field Supervisormore →
Agriculture by Industry

The share of agriculture jobs in each industry, and what they typically pay.

1 Median salary for agriculture occupations employed within this industry sector. Source: BLS OEWS May 2024.
Related Careers & Skills

Based on federal workforce data across agriculture occupations.

Equipment operation and maintenance
Animal or crop husbandry
Safety protocols
Physical stamina
Weather and season awareness
Basic mechanical skills
Precision agriculture technology
Financial management
Regulatory compliance
Sustainable practices
Market timing
Supply chain coordination
Buyer relationships
Labor management
Veterinary or agronomist collaboration
Core
Differentiating
Cross-functional

Tracks that agriculture teams collaborate with most.

Crop science, soil analysis, pest management, agricultural research.
Harvest logistics, commodity transport, distribution timing, storage.
Farm finances, commodity pricing, equipment investment, operating loans.
Commodity sales, buyer relationships, market timing, contract negotiation.

Map your path in Agriculture

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Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) · BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034 · O*NET OnLine 29.0 · BEA Regional Price Parities
Truest editorial: Track narrative, industry context, career progression analysis, cross-functional mapping, skills aggregation, geographic analysis.