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Careers›Roles›Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP)
Mid-Level

Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP)

You teach English to speakers of other languages. As an English for Speakers of Other Languages Teacher (ESOL Teacher), you're helping students master English for academic and professional success.

Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP) pay typically runs $75K–$113K at this level, and jobs in this field are projected to grow 15% through 2034.

Career Level
Junior
Mid
Senior
Director
VP
Executive
Work Personality
S
I
C
A
R
E
Socialhelping, teaching
Investigativeanalytical, curious
Based on Holland Code framework
Industries that often hire Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP)s
Professional ServicesRetailHealthcare · 53%Education · 42%Government · 2%Administrative Services · 2%
Job markets for Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP)s
Where Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP) jobs concentrate · ~369 metro areas
Based on employment in related occupations
Mapped SOC categories:
Healthcare
BLS Occupational Employment Statistics
Jump to:What it's likeCareer pathsBy the numbers

While you’re learning about the Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP) role, anything we can help you with this week?

What it's like

What it's like to be a Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP)

SLPs assess and treat disorders of communication, language, voice, fluency, and swallowing across all ages and settings. The scope is genuinely broad: you might evaluate a toddler's language development, provide augmentative communication support for a nonverbal adult, treat dysphagia in an ICU patient, or help a child overcome a stutter. What setting you work in dramatically shapes which of those populations you serve.

The clinical science has advanced significantly — understanding of language acquisition, the neurological bases of communication disorders, and evidence for specific intervention approaches continues to develop, and staying current matters for practice quality. Certifications like CCC-SLP signal baseline competency, but ongoing professional development distinguishes excellent from adequate practice.

The relationship between SLPs and their patients tends to be longer-term than many clinical fields: language and communication change slowly, and therapeutic relationships over months or years are common. That continuity creates real connection — and real grief when patients plateau or decline. People who thrive tend to be genuinely curious about communication as a human capacity, find meaning in the functional improvements their work enables, and have sustainable practices for managing a caseload that often includes people with serious and progressive conditions.

What people in this role value
RelationshipsHigh
AchievementAbove avg
IndependenceAbove avg
Working ConditionsAbove avg
RecognitionModerate
SupportModerate
O*NET Work Values survey
✦ Editorial — written by Truest from industry research and career patterns

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Career Paths

Where this role sits in the broader career landscape — and where it can take you.

Earning potential across this track
$239K$179K$119K$60K$0KLower paying387 metro areas, sorted by salary level
All experience levels1
This level's estimated range
INDUSTRIES PAYING ABOVE AVERAGE
Professional Services$77K+1%
Energy & Utilities$77K+0%
Technology & Information$74K-4%
Financial Services$70K-9%
Healthcare$70K-9%
Compared to Healthcare average across all industries
1 BLS OEWS May 2024 covers all Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP)s (SOC 29-1127.00), not just this title · BEA RPP 2023
* Top salaries exceed this figure. BLS caps reported wages at ~$240K to protect individual privacy in high-earning roles.
Related rolesExplore Healthcare →
Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP)Speech Correction ConsultantSpeech and Language TeacherVirtual School SLP (Virtual School Speech Language Pathologist)Speech and Language TherapistSNF RN (Skilled Nursing Facility Registered Nurse)Speech and Language SpecialistPediatric Speech-Language Pathologist (Pediatric SLP)Voice PathologistTeletherapy SLP (Teletherapy Speech Language Pathologist)Speech PathologistPublic School Speech TherapistSpeech-Language SpecialistLanguage PathologistPediatric SLP (Pediatric Speech Language Pathologist)School SLP (School Speech Language Pathologist)Speech ClinicianTravel SLP (Travel Speech Language Pathologist)Oral TherapistSpeech Language PathologistPublic School Speech ClinicianSpeech and Language ClinicianSpeech TherapistBilingual Speech-Language Pathologist (Bilingual SLP)Home Health SLP (Home Health Speech Language Pathologist)

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✦ Editorial — career progression and interview guidance based on industry patterns
The Broader Landscape

Roles like this one sit within a broader occupational category. The numbers below reflect that full landscape — helpful for context, but your specific experience will depend on level, specialty, and where you work.

$60K–$133K
Salary Range
10th – 90th percentile
179K
U.S. Employment
+15%
10yr Growth
13K
Annual Openings

How Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP) pay & employment are changing

$74K$71K$68K$65K$62K201920202021202220232024$62K$74K
BLS OEWS May 2024 · BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034

Skills & Requirements

Social PerceptivenessCritical ThinkingActive ListeningReading ComprehensionWritingSpeakingLearning StrategiesComplex Problem SolvingActive LearningMonitoring
O*NET OnLine · Bureau of Labor Statistics
Mapped SOC Codes
29-1127.00

Explore related roles

Roles with similar work and overlapping career paths

midSpeech Correction Consultant$95KmidSpeech and Language Teacher$95KmidVirtual School SLP (Virtual School Speech Language Pathologist)$95KmidSpeech and Language Therapist$95KmidSNF RN (Skilled Nursing Facility Registered Nurse)$95KmidSpeech and Language Specialist$95K
View all Healthcare roles →

Common questions about what it's like to be a Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP)

What does a Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP) do?

You teach English to speakers of other languages. As an English for Speakers of Other Languages Teacher (ESOL Teacher), you're helping students master English for academic and professional success.

How much does a Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP) make?

Median pay for a Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP) is about $95K nationally, with the field ranging roughly from $60K to $133K depending on experience, employer, and metro (BLS).

What skills does a Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP) need?

Core skills for this role include Social Perceptiveness, Critical Thinking, Active Listening, Reading Comprehension, and Writing.

What education do you need to be a Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP)?

Most people in this role hold a master's degree.

Is a Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP) in demand?

Employment in this field is projected to grow about 15% through 2034, with roughly 178,790 people working in it today (BLS).

What jobs are similar to a Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP)?

Closely related roles include Speech Correction Consultant, Speech and Language Teacher, and Virtual School SLP (Virtual School Speech Language Pathologist).

Career advice

Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP) career advice

Do one small thing to grow in your career this week. Pick one of these; each comes with the words to use.

  • Simple exerciseSee what the job you already have is telling you about what you want.Notice what you love, hate and wish for at work
  • Simple exerciseGet people's best thinking while it can still change the work.Ask for advice before you start
  • Simple exerciseCheck your curiosity about another industry against what the work is really like.Test two industries you've wondered about
  • ConversationGathers real examples of your impact before your self-review is due.Ask peers what your work changed for them

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More career advice

  • Prepare three stories for interviews
  • Watch or read three things on one skill
  • Get curious before you get annoyed
  • Say no without burning the relationship
  • Ask for one mentor conversation
  • Learn your manager's goals
  • Sort feedback that stung
  • Catch up with a remote teammate, no agenda

We believe careers grow through small steps taken often, more than big leaps. So we’ve collected hundreds of them for you to try.

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Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) · BLS Employment Projections · O*NET OnLine
Truest editorial: Fit check, role profile, things that vary, advancement analysis, lateral moves, interview questions.

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