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Careers›Roles›Carpenter
Mid-Level

Carpenter

As a Carpenter, you shape lumber into the bones and surfaces of the built world — framing walls, hanging doors, building stairs, finishing trim. The work tends to be physical, sequence-driven, weather-aware, and quietly satisfying when a measurement lands clean.

Carpenter pay typically runs $48K–$76K at this level, and jobs in this field are projected to grow 5% through 2034.

Career Level
Junior
Mid
Senior
Director
VP
Executive
Work Personality
R
C
A
I
S
E
Realistichands-on, practical
Conventionalorganizing, detail-oriented
Based on Holland Code framework
Industries that often hire Carpenters
Construction · 86%Manufacturing · 5%Administrative Services · 3%Retail · 1%Government · 1%Education · 1%
Job markets for Carpenters
Where Carpenter jobs concentrate · ~389 metro areas
Based on employment in related occupations
Mapped SOC categories:
Construction
BLS Occupational Employment Statistics
Jump to:What it's likeCareer pathsBy the numbers

While you’re learning about the Carpenter role, anything we can help you with this week?

What it's like

What it's like to be a Carpenter

Most days move from layout to cut to fasten — pulling tape, marking studs, swinging a hammer or running a nail gun, raising plumb walls, hanging doors that swing right. You're often outdoors, in unfinished interiors, or in a small shop, working with a partner or a small crew. Material handling and tool care are part of the job before the first cut.

What tends to be harder than people expect is the inconsistency between sites and the long-term wear on the body. A clean site with a good general contractor feels craftsmanlike; a chaotic one can grind. Travel between projects, weather windows, and shifting schedules shape the year more than the paycheck does. Veteran carpenters often talk frankly about knees, shoulders, and lower back — ergonomics matters from week one.

People who tend to thrive here are at peace with physical work, sharp at spatial reasoning, and proud of clean joinery. If you need climate control and predictable routines, the trade can wear on you. If you like portable skills that read on every continent and finishing a day with something tangible standing, the satisfaction tends to be steady.

What people in this role value
SupportModerate
IndependenceModerate
Working ConditionsLower
AchievementLower
RelationshipsLower
RecognitionLower
O*NET Work Values survey
✦ Editorial — written by Truest from industry research and career patterns

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Career Paths

Where this role sits in the broader career landscape — and where it can take you.

Earning potential across this track
$238K$179K$119K$60K$0KLower paying387 metro areas, sorted by salary level
All experience levels1
This level's estimated range
INDUSTRIES PAYING ABOVE AVERAGE
Financial Services$81K+39%
Energy & Utilities$76K+31%
Technology & Information$76K+31%
Professional Services$74K+27%
Education$64K+9%
Compared to Construction average across all industries
1 BLS OEWS May 2024 covers all Carpenters (SOC 47-2031.00), not just this title · BEA RPP 2023
* Top salaries exceed this figure. BLS caps reported wages at ~$240K to protect individual privacy in high-earning roles.
Related rolesExplore Construction →
Carpenter

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✦ Editorial — career progression and interview guidance based on industry patterns
The Broader Landscape

Roles like this one sit within a broader occupational category. The numbers below reflect that full landscape — helpful for context, but your specific experience will depend on level, specialty, and where you work.

$39K–$98K
Salary Range
10th – 90th percentile
698K
U.S. Employment
+4.5%
10yr Growth
74K
Annual Openings

How Carpenter pay & employment are changing

$59K$57K$54K$52K$50K201920202021202220232024$50K$59K
BLS OEWS May 2024 · BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034

Skills & Requirements

Critical ThinkingMonitoringActive ListeningCoordinationQuality Control AnalysisSpeakingReading ComprehensionActive LearningTime ManagementJudgment and Decision Making
O*NET OnLine · Bureau of Labor Statistics
Mapped SOC Codes
47-2031.00

Common questions about what it's like to be a Carpenter

What does a Carpenter do?

As a Carpenter, you shape lumber into the bones and surfaces of the built world — framing walls, hanging doors, building stairs, finishing trim. The work tends to be physical, sequence-driven, weather-aware, and quietly satisfying when a measurement lands clean.

How much does a Carpenter make?

Median pay for a Carpenter is about $59K nationally, with the field ranging roughly from $39K to $98K depending on experience, employer, and metro (BLS).

What skills does a Carpenter need?

Core skills for this role include Critical Thinking, Monitoring, Active Listening, Coordination, and Quality Control Analysis.

What education do you need to be a Carpenter?

Most people in this role hold a high school diploma.

Is a Carpenter in demand?

Employment in this field is projected to grow about 4.5% through 2034, with roughly 697,740 people working in it today (BLS).

Career advice

Carpenter career advice

Do one small thing to grow in your career this week. Pick one of these; each comes with the words to use.

  • Simple exerciseGive your manager a real chance to help, by saying what would actually help.Tell your manager what you need
  • Simple exerciseWarm up your network over a month, so it's there when you need it.Reconnect with five people before you need them
  • Simple exerciseCheck your curiosity about another industry against what the work is really like.Test two industries you've wondered about
  • ConversationUnderstand where your group is headed, from the person helping set the direction.Ask for a skip-level conversation

Swipe for more

More career advice

  • Get clear on why you want to leave
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  • Set ground rules for a quiet job search
  • Weigh whether to stay or go
  • Catch up with a remote teammate, no agenda
  • Keep your receipts somewhere you own
  • Present one piece of your work
  • Sort your list by urgent and important

We believe careers grow through small steps taken often, more than big leaps. So we’ve collected hundreds of them for you to try.

Browse career advice

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Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) · BLS Employment Projections · O*NET OnLine
Truest editorial: Fit check, role profile, things that vary, advancement analysis, lateral moves, interview questions.

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