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Careers›Roles›Criminal Justice Lawyer
Mid-Level

Criminal Justice Lawyer

The attorney who practices in the criminal justice system — typically as a prosecutor, defense attorney, or specialty practitioner — handling charging decisions, plea negotiations, and trials within the criminal justice arena.

Criminal Justice Lawyer pay typically runs $100K–$215K at this level, and jobs in this field are projected to grow 4% through 2034. The next title up is often Senior Criminal Justice Lawyer.

Career Level
Junior
Mid
Senior
Director
VP
Executive
Work Personality
E
C
I
S
A
R
Enterprisingleading, persuading
Conventionalorganizing, detail-oriented
Based on Holland Code framework
Industries that often hire Criminal Justice Lawyers
Professional Services · 63%Government · 21%Financial Services · 5%Technology & Information · 2%Administrative Services · 2%Consumer Services · 1%
Job markets for Criminal Justice Lawyers
Where Criminal Justice Lawyer jobs concentrate · ~389 metro areas
Based on employment in related occupations
Mapped SOC categories:
Legal
BLS Occupational Employment Statistics
Jump to:What it's likeCareer pathsBy the numbers

While you’re learning about the Criminal Justice Lawyer role, anything we can help you with this week?

What it's like

What it's like to be a Criminal Justice Lawyer

Most days tend to involve a blend of file review, client or witness work, and court appearances — reviewing files, meeting with clients or witnesses, negotiating with opposing counsel, and appearing for hearings and trials. You'll often spend significant time on case preparation and investigation that criminal practice requires.

The harder part is often the cumulative emotional and moral weight of working in criminal justice combined with the volume of cases most criminal practitioners carry. You'll typically navigate the realities of the criminal justice system, where careful work matters but outcomes depend on factors well beyond your control.

People who tend to thrive here are legally rigorous, comfortable with the moral complexity of criminal practice, and emotionally durable. The trade-off is the often modest compensation of public-sector or indigent defense work and the cumulative load. If you find satisfaction in practicing in a corner of law where outcomes matter intensely, the role can carry deep meaning.

What people in this role value
RecognitionHigh
AchievementHigh
Working ConditionsHigh
IndependenceHigh
SupportModerate
RelationshipsModerate
O*NET Work Values survey
✦ Editorial — written by Truest from industry research and career patterns

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Career Paths

Where this role sits in the broader career landscape — and where it can take you.

Earning potential across this track
$239K$179K$119K$60K$0KLower paying387 metro areas, sorted by salary level
All experience levels1
This level's estimated range
INDUSTRIES PAYING ABOVE AVERAGE
Professional Services$91K-34%
Technology & Information$75K-46%
Government$73K-47%
Energy & Utilities$68K-50%
Financial Services$62K-55%
Compared to Legal average across all industries
1 BLS OEWS May 2024 covers all Criminal Justice Lawyers (SOC 23-1011.00), not just this title · BEA RPP 2023
* Top salaries exceed this figure. BLS caps reported wages at ~$240K to protect individual privacy in high-earning roles.
Related rolesExplore Legal →
Criminal Justice LawyerLawyerLegal ConsultantEmployment AttorneyAttorneyDefense AttorneyTitle AttorneyLegal ArbitratorInsurance CounselorPatent LawyerCounty AttorneyLitigation AssociateLegal AdvisorHealth Care AttorneyLaw WriterSports LawyerLegal ExaminerCivil Litigation AttorneyFamily LawyerCyber Legal AdvisorConveyancerBarristerAttorney GeneralAgency Legal CounselIntellectual Property Lawyer+1 more

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✦ Editorial — career progression and interview guidance based on industry patterns
The Broader Landscape

Roles like this one sit within a broader occupational category. The numbers below reflect that full landscape — helpful for context, but your specific experience will depend on level, specialty, and where you work.

$73K–$208K
Salary Range
10th – 90th percentile
748K
U.S. Employment
+4.1%
10yr Growth
32K
Annual Openings

How Criminal Justice Lawyer pay & employment are changing

$80K$77K$74K$71K$68K201920202021202220232024$68K$80K
BLS OEWS May 2024 · BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034

Skills & Requirements

SpeakingReading ComprehensionActive ListeningCritical ThinkingWritingJudgment and Decision MakingComplex Problem SolvingNegotiationPersuasionActive Learning
O*NET OnLine · Bureau of Labor Statistics
Mapped SOC Codes
23-1011.00

Explore related roles

Roles with similar work and overlapping career paths

juniorJunior Criminal Justice Lawyer$151KseniorSenior Criminal Justice Lawyer$151KseniorSenior District Attorney$151KjuniorJunior Lawyer$151KjuniorJunior Litigation Attorney$151KjuniorJunior Legal Research Analyst$151K
View all Legal roles →

Common questions about what it's like to be a Criminal Justice Lawyer

What does a Criminal Justice Lawyer do?

The attorney who practices in the criminal justice system — typically as a prosecutor, defense attorney, or specialty practitioner — handling charging decisions, plea negotiations, and trials within the criminal justice arena.

How much does a Criminal Justice Lawyer make?

Median pay for a Criminal Justice Lawyer is about $151K nationally, with the field ranging roughly from $73K to $208K depending on experience, employer, and metro (BLS).

What skills does a Criminal Justice Lawyer need?

Core skills for this role include Speaking, Reading Comprehension, Active Listening, Critical Thinking, and Writing.

What education do you need to be a Criminal Justice Lawyer?

Most people in this role hold a professional degree.

Is a Criminal Justice Lawyer in demand?

Employment in this field is projected to grow about 4.1% through 2034, with roughly 747,750 people working in it today (BLS).

What jobs are similar to a Criminal Justice Lawyer?

Closely related roles include Junior Criminal Justice Lawyer, Senior Criminal Justice Lawyer, and Senior District Attorney.

Career advice

Criminal Justice Lawyer career advice

Do one small thing to grow in your career this week. Pick one of these; each comes with the words to use.

  • Micro habitTelling people what kind of conversation this is, so they know how to respond.Say whether you're exploring or deciding
  • Micro habitGetting clearer, more useful input, and building trust along the way.Learn from one small piece of work
  • Simple exerciseLook at the steps up and sideways from your job, and find one you'd be excited to do.Walk the roles next to yours
  • Simple exerciseSeparate what happened from what you're assuming, before you act on it.Check the story you're telling yourself

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More career advice

  • Do a yearly career review
  • Raise a performance concern early
  • Watch or read three things on one skill
  • Find out how you come across
  • Recover after you drop the ball
  • Write down what you learned this week
  • Follow up after a no on pay
  • Reshape your job toward what you enjoy

We believe careers grow through small steps taken often, more than big leaps. So we’ve collected hundreds of them for you to try.

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Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) · BLS Employment Projections · O*NET OnLine
Truest editorial: Fit check, role profile, things that vary, advancement analysis, lateral moves, interview questions.

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