Mid-Level

Criminal Lawyer

You practice criminal law — typically as a defense attorney or prosecutor — handling cases through the criminal justice system from charging through resolution. Half practicing attorney, half practitioner working in a system where outcomes affect liberty.

Career Level
Junior
Mid
Senior
Director
VP
Executive
Work Personality
E
C
I
S
A
R
Enterprisingleading, persuading
Conventionalorganizing, detail-oriented
Based on Holland Code framework
Job markets for Criminal Lawyers
Employment concentration · ~389 areas
Based on employment in related occupations
Mapped SOC categories:
BLS Occupational Employment Statistics
What it's like

What it's like to be a Criminal Lawyer

Most days tend to involve a blend of client or witness meetings, file review, and court appearances — meeting with defendants or witnesses, reviewing evidence, negotiating with opposing counsel, and appearing for hearings and trials. You'll often spend significant time on case preparation that criminal practice requires.

The harder part is often the cumulative emotional weight of criminal practice combined with the volume of cases. You'll typically navigate the realities of the criminal justice system, where careful work matters and outcomes depend on multiple factors beyond pure legal skill.

People who tend to thrive here are legally rigorous, comfortable with the moral complexity of criminal practice, and emotionally durable. The trade-off is the cumulative emotional load of working in a system where consequences are serious. If you find satisfaction in representing clients or the state in cases that matter intensely, the role can carry deep, durable meaning.

RecognitionHigh
AchievementHigh
Working ConditionsHigh
IndependenceHigh
SupportModerate
RelationshipsModerate
O*NET Work Values survey
✦ Editorial — written by Truest from industry research and career patterns
Career Paths

Where this role sits in the broader career landscape — and where it can take you.

$239K$179K$119K$60K$0KLower paying387 metro areas, sorted by salary level
All experience levels1
This level's estimated range
INDUSTRIES PAYING ABOVE AVERAGE
1 BLS OEWS May 2024 covers all Criminal Lawyers (SOC 23-1011.00), not just this title · BEA RPP 2023
* Top salaries exceed this figure. BLS caps reported wages at ~$240K to protect individual privacy in high-earning roles.
Exploring the Criminal Lawyer career path? Truest helps you figure out if it's the right fit — and plan your path forward.
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✦ Editorial — career progression and interview guidance based on industry patterns
The Broader Landscape

Roles like this one sit within a broader occupational category. The numbers below reflect that full landscape — helpful for context, but your specific experience will depend on level, specialty, and where you work.

$73K–$208K
Salary Range
10th – 90th percentile
748K
U.S. Employment
+4.1%
10yr Growth
32K
Annual Openings

How this category is changing

$80K$77K$74K$71K$68K201920202021202220232024$68K$80K
BLS OEWS May 2024 · BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034

Skills & Requirements

SpeakingReading ComprehensionActive ListeningCritical ThinkingWritingComplex Problem SolvingJudgment and Decision MakingPersuasionNegotiationActive Learning
O*NET OnLine · Bureau of Labor Statistics
23-1011.00

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Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) · BLS Employment Projections · O*NET OnLine
Truest editorial: Fit check, role profile, things that vary, advancement analysis, lateral moves, interview questions.