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Careers›Roles›Hydraulic Engineer
Mid-Level

Hydraulic Engineer

The engineer who designs hydraulic systems — for industrial equipment, vehicles, infrastructure, or process applications — covering pumps, valves, actuators, and the practical engineering that turns hydraulic power into useful work.

Hydraulic Engineer pay typically runs $78K–$125K at this level, and jobs in this field are projected to grow 5% through 2034. The next title up is often Senior Hydraulic Engineer.

Career Level
Junior
Mid
Senior
Director
VP
Executive
Work Personality
R
I
C
E
A
S
Realistichands-on, practical
Investigativeanalytical, curious
Based on Holland Code framework
Industries that often hire Hydraulic Engineers
RetailEntertainment & MediaProfessional Services · 57%Government · 23%Construction · 13%Administrative Services · 1%
Job markets for Hydraulic Engineers
Where Hydraulic Engineer jobs concentrate · ~400 metro areas
Based on employment in related occupations
Mapped SOC categories:
Engineering
BLS Occupational Employment Statistics
Jump to:What it's likeCareer pathsBy the numbers

While you’re learning about the Hydraulic Engineer role, anything we can help you with this week?

What it's like

What it's like to be a Hydraulic Engineer

Most days tend to involve a blend of CAD work, calculations, and design or test reviews — modeling hydraulic systems, running flow and pressure analysis, partnering with mechanical and controls engineers, and reviewing prototypes or production builds. You'll often spend part of the time on the documentation fabric of drawings, specifications, and test reports.

The harder part is often the cross-disciplinary nature of hydraulic work — mechanical, controls, and operations all interact with hydraulic decisions. You'll typically coordinate with multiple engineering disciplines, where careful work shapes both system performance and reliability.

People who tend to thrive here are technically rigorous, comfortable with both desk and field work, and skilled at cross-disciplinary engineering. The trade-off is the technical depth required and the cumulative weight of decisions that affect system performance for years. If you find satisfaction in engineering hydraulic systems that operate reliably under pressure, the role can be a strong niche in mechanical engineering.

What people in this role value
AchievementAbove avg
Working ConditionsAbove avg
IndependenceAbove avg
RecognitionAbove avg
SupportModerate
RelationshipsLower
O*NET Work Values survey
✦ Editorial — written by Truest from industry research and career patterns

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Career Paths

Where this role sits in the broader career landscape — and where it can take you.

Earning potential across this track
$239K$179K$119K$60K$0KLower paying387 metro areas, sorted by salary level
All experience levels1
This level's estimated range
INDUSTRIES PAYING ABOVE AVERAGE
Technology & Information$117K+15%
Professional Services$103K+1%
Energy & Utilities$87K-14%
Financial Services$86K-16%
Wholesale & Distribution$74K-28%
Compared to Engineering average across all industries
1 BLS OEWS May 2024 covers all Hydraulic Engineers (SOC 17-2051.00, 17-2141.00, 19-2043.00), not just this title · BEA RPP 2023
* Top salaries exceed this figure. BLS caps reported wages at ~$240K to protect individual privacy in high-earning roles.
Related rolesExplore Engineering →
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✦ Editorial — career progression and interview guidance based on industry patterns
The Broader Landscape

Roles like this one sit within a broader occupational category. The numbers below reflect that full landscape — helpful for context, but your specific experience will depend on level, specialty, and where you work.

$60K–$161K
Salary Range
10th – 90th percentile
648K
U.S. Employment
+4.67%
10yr Growth
42K
Annual Openings

How Hydraulic Engineer pay & employment are changing

$77K$74K$71K$68K$65K201920202021202220232024$65K$77K
BLS OEWS May 2024 · BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034

Skills & Requirements

Active ListeningCritical ThinkingReading ComprehensionComplex Problem SolvingCritical ThinkingCritical ThinkingReading ComprehensionActive ListeningActive ListeningReading Comprehension
O*NET OnLine · Bureau of Labor Statistics
Mapped SOC Codes
17-2051.0017-2141.0019-2043.00

Explore related roles

Roles with similar work and overlapping career paths

seniorSenior Hydraulic Engineer$98KmidWeatherization Operations Manager$107KmidConstruction Project Manager$107KmidEnvironmental Construction Program Manager$107KmidUtility Division Project Manager$107KmidCommercial Construction Project Manager$107K
View all Engineering roles →

Common questions about what it's like to be a Hydraulic Engineer

What does a Hydraulic Engineer do?

The engineer who designs hydraulic systems — for industrial equipment, vehicles, infrastructure, or process applications — covering pumps, valves, actuators, and the practical engineering that turns hydraulic power into useful work.

How much does a Hydraulic Engineer make?

Median pay for a Hydraulic Engineer is about $98K nationally, with the field ranging roughly from $60K to $161K depending on experience, employer, and metro (BLS).

What skills does a Hydraulic Engineer need?

Core skills for this role include Active Listening, Critical Thinking, Reading Comprehension, Complex Problem Solving, and Critical Thinking.

What education do you need to be a Hydraulic Engineer?

Most people in this role hold a bachelor's degree.

Is a Hydraulic Engineer in demand?

Employment in this field is projected to grow about 4.67% through 2034, with roughly 647,890 people working in it today (BLS).

What jobs are similar to a Hydraulic Engineer?

Closely related roles include Senior Hydraulic Engineer, Weatherization Operations Manager, and Construction Project Manager.

Career advice

Hydraulic Engineer career advice

Do one small thing to grow in your career this week. Pick one of these; each comes with the words to use.

  • SequenceA simple listening tour for your first month, to learn what the people around your role need and how you can helpMeet the people your work touches
  • Simple exerciseFollow up after an interview in a way that shows you were really there.Send a thank-you that shows you listened
  • Simple exerciseSee a company the way its own people do, before you ask to join it.Understand a company before you apply
  • Simple exerciseWork better with someone whose style is nothing like yours, by trading what each of you needs.Swap notes with someone who works very differently

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More career advice

  • Clear the small stuff first
  • Run a short daily check-in
  • Bring someone into a project fast
  • Recover after you drop the ball
  • Ask what keeps them here
  • Prepare for your review conversation
  • Ask for more than salary
  • Notice where your styles differ

We believe careers grow through small steps taken often, more than big leaps. So we’ve collected hundreds of them for you to try.

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Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) · BLS Employment Projections · O*NET OnLine
Truest editorial: Fit check, role profile, things that vary, advancement analysis, lateral moves, interview questions.

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