Metro Area

Careers in Sioux City, IA-NE-SD

What working and living here is really like

75K
Total Jobs
In metro area
$46K
Median Salary
All occupations
75K
Population
Metro area
2.8%
Unemployment
Dec 2023

Working in Sioux City

Sioux City is a meatpacking town at the intersection of three states—Iowa, Nebraska, South Dakota—where the Missouri and Big Sioux rivers meet. The economy runs on processing the beef and pork that surrounds it, and the workforce has diversified dramatically as immigrant communities have arrived to fill demanding, difficult jobs. It's a working-class city with strong ethnic neighborhoods and the complex dynamics of a community that's changed rapidly.

The cost of living runs 12% below national average, and the 2.8% unemployment reflects a labor market hungry for workers. The meatpacking plants need bodies; the work is hard, the pay is modest, and the immigrant communities (Latino, Southeast Asian, Sudanese) have filled the gap. The result is a more diverse community than you'd expect in this corner of the country.

Sioux City works for people with specific circumstances. Those with family ties to the ethnic communities find genuine belonging. Healthcare workers find stable employment. Remote workers discover extreme affordability. But those seeking career advancement, cultural amenities, or escape from harsh winters will find Sioux City a waystation rather than a destination.

✦ Editorial — generated from BLS, BEA, Census, and metro-level data
The Job Market

Where the jobs are

The sectors that shape Sioux City, IA-NE-SD's employment landscape — by total jobs or local specialization.

Sectors where Sioux City punches above its weight. A 2× means twice the national share of jobs in that sector, adjusted for metro size.

1
Trucking & FreightTransportation & Logistics
11.30×
2
Dairy ProcessingManufacturing
8.87×
3
Temp Agencies & Contract StaffingAdministrative Services
1.76×
4
1.63×
6
Metal FabricationManufacturing
1.59×
BLS QCEW 2024 · Location quotient measures sector concentration relative to national average

Earning potential

Salaries here run about 7.2% below national averages — but that doesn't account for what your dollar actually buys.

Median salary vs. national average
All occupations · Sioux City MSA vs. U.S. · 2019–2024
#224of 380 metros by median salary
-7.2%vs. national median
$30K$40K$50K201920202021202220232024$50K$46K-7%
Sioux City MSANational avg
Roles that pay disproportionately vs. national average
Sioux City pays above average
Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers+22%
Slaughterers and Meat Packers+21%
Food Processing Workers, All Other+17%
First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers+14%
Maintenance and Repair Workers, General+13%
Sioux City pays below average
Registered Nurses-26%
Waiters and Waitresses-21%
General and Operations Managers-20%
Teaching Assistants, Except Postsecondary-18%
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers-14%
BLS OEWS May 2024 · BEA Regional Price Parities 2023

Job market over time

Current unemployment tells you one thing. The trend over a decade tells you something more useful about resilience and trajectory.

Current rate
2.8%
Dec 2023 · below national average
COVID-19 peak
10%
Apr 2020 · lower than national peak of 14.8%
Recovery speed
17 mo.
Back to pre-COVID · national avg was 27 mo.
10%2%4%6%8%10%2014201520162017201820192020202120222023
BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) · Monthly seasonally adjusted
Planning your career in Sioux City, IA-NE-SD? Truest helps you understand what roles fit, what they pay, and how to grow — wherever you are.
Explore career tools
Explore

Metros with a similar profile

Other metro areas that share key characteristics with Sioux City, IA-NE-SD.

Metros where the same industries punch above their weight

Nearby
Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
Cedar Rapids, IA
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
St. Joseph, MO-KS
Healthcare · Hospitality & Food Service · Retail
Grand Island, NE
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
St. Cloud, MN
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
Further afield
Fort Smith, AR-OK
Healthcare · Manufacturing · Hospitality & Food Service
Greensboro-High Point, NC
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
Tuscaloosa, AL
Healthcare · Manufacturing · Education
Rocky Mount, NC
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
York-Hanover, PA
Healthcare · Manufacturing · Education
✦ Similarity scoring — Truest algorithm using BLS, BEA, Census data
Daily Life

Getting to work

Time spent commuting is time you're not spending on anything else.

17.6 min
9.1 min shorter than national average of 26.7 min
How workers get there
🚗 Drove alone
81.5%nat'l 73%
🏠 Work from home
5.3%nat'l 13%
🚗 Carpool
10.1%nat'l 9%
🚌 Transit
0.7%nat'l 3%
Census ACS 1-Year Estimates 2023 · Tables B08136, B08301

State laws that affect your career

From taxes to worker protections — the policies that shape your take-home pay and flexibility.

💰
State Income Tax
5.7%
Iowa has a flat 3.8% income tax after recent reforms. It's now more competitive than neighboring states like Minnesota.
Moderate tax
👶
Paid Family Leave
Federal only
Iowa has no state-mandated paid leave. Employer policies vary widely, even among large Des Moines-area companies.
Employer-dependent
📋
Pay Transparency
Not required
No requirements. Market research is your responsibility.
No state law
💵
Minimum Wage
$7.25
Iowa uses the $7.25 federal minimum. Urban employers typically pay more, but the state floor hasn't changed.
Federal floor only
📄
Non-compete Laws
Enforceable
Iowa courts enforce noncompetes if reasonably limited. The state doesn't have strong employee protections in this area.
Read before signing
🤝
Union Environment
Right-to-work
Iowa became a right-to-work state recently and restricted public sector bargaining. Union presence has declined.
Low union density
🏥
Healthcare Access
Expanded
Iowa expanded Medicaid. Rural coverage can be challenging due to provider shortages, but options exist.
Medicaid expanded
Tax Foundation, DOL, KFF, state labor departments · Updated 2024

Where residents come from

The mix of locals and transplants shapes a city's culture and openness to newcomers.

53.9%
Born locally
Grew up in Iowa
vs. 58% nationally
46%
Transplants
Moved from elsewhere
vs. 42% nationally
10.7%
Foreign-born
International origins
vs. 14% nationally
A mix of locals and transplants.
Census ACS 5-Year · Table B05002
Lifestyle

Leisure & hospitality employment

Employment in recreation and hospitality sectors — a proxy for what's popular here.

🍸
NightlifeBars
-7%
191 workers
🍽️
DiningFull-service restaurants
-19%
2K workers
🎭
Arts & CultureMuseums, theater, music
-26%
84 workers
🎢
ActivitiesTheme parks, golf, recreation
-28%
1K workers
🏃
Fitness & OutdoorsGyms, sports, coaching
-20%
520 workers
Below avgU.S. AvgAbove avg
Comparing workers per 100K jobs vs. national average
BLS OEWS May 2024 · Leisure & hospitality sectors

Food scene

The immigrant communities have transformed dining—genuine Mexican, Vietnamese, and African options exist in a city this size. Milwaukee Wiener House serves the local coney tradition. Kahill's Chophouse does steakhouse for special occasions. The food scene is modest but more diverse than you'd expect, reflecting the community's changing demographics.

The Sioux City Symphony and Orpheum Theatre (beautifully restored) provide cultural programming. Hard Rock Hotel & Casino offers gaming and entertainment. Social life runs through ethnic community organizations, churches, and blue-collar gatherings. Nightlife is limited; the work schedules of meat processing don't align with late nights.

✦ Editorial — LLM generated from culinary record and food culture data

Climate

Weather patterns that shape daily life and outdoor time.

☀️
289
Sunny days / year
🌧️
30.3"
Annual rainfall
❄️
36.1"
Annual snowfall
0°F20°F40°F60°F80°F100°FJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg monthly high (°F)Avg monthly low (°F)Sunny days that month (size = more)
NOAA Climate Normals 1991–2020 · Open-Meteo ERA5

Starting a business here

New business filings per worker — a measure of economic dynamism and how often people go out on their own.

Current rate
1.56
New business filings per 100 workers · below national avg
Post-COVID peak
1.55
2021 · pandemic startup surge
Trend
declining
Since peak
0.01.02.03.04.05.0201420152016201720182019202020212022202320243.901.56
Sioux CityNational avg
Census Business Formation Statistics (BFS) · Annual, metro aggregate from county-level EIN applications · Rates normalized per 100 workers using BLS LAUS employment figures
Is Sioux City Right For You?

Who tends to thrive here

An honest look at the careers and situations where Sioux City, IA-NE-SD tends to work well — and where it doesn't.

Sioux City, IA-NE-SD tends to work well for…
Healthcare workers
The hospitals need staff. Healthcare careers with extremely low cost of living create genuine financial stability.
Immigrant community members
Latino, Vietnamese, Sudanese communities have established themselves. If you have connections, the belonging is real.
Those seeking extreme affordability
Among the cheapest places in America with genuine employment. The math works for stretching limited income.
Remote workers
If you can work from anywhere, the cost of living creates significant financial advantage.
Manufacturing workers
The meatpacking industry always needs workers. The jobs are hard but available.
Sioux City, IA-NE-SD tends to create more friction for…
Career climbers in most fields
The economy is narrow. Professional advancement outside healthcare is limited.
Those who struggle with harsh winters
Upper Midwest winters are serious—cold, snowy, and long. If winter affects you, it's challenging.
People seeking cultural amenities
Options are limited. Omaha or Minneapolis provide cultural escapes.
Those uncomfortable with meatpacking industry
The industry is visible and dominant. If industrial animal processing bothers you, it's everywhere.
Young singles seeking nightlife
The scene is modest. Entertainment options are limited; the population is working-class and family-oriented.
✦ Editorial — generated from BLS OEWS, BEA RPP, KFF health data, Census ACS. These are probabilistic patterns, not certainties.

Navigate your career in Sioux City, IA-NE-SD

Truest gives you tools to explore roles, understand local markets, and plan your next move.

Explore Truest career tools
Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) · BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) · Census Bureau Business Formation Statistics · Census ACS 5-Year Estimates · NOAA Climate Normals 1991–2020 · BEA Regional Price Parities · Trust for Public Land ParkScore® · NEA Arts & Cultural Production Satellite Account
Truest editorial: Metro narrative, fit analysis, food and culture context, similar city tags, thrives/friction profiles.