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Careers›Roles›Archaeologist
Mid-Level

Archaeologist

Reconstructing how people lived long ago from what they left behind, that's archaeology: careful excavation, analysis, and a lot of patient interpretation. Reading human history out of dirt and fragments.

Career Level
Junior
Mid
Senior
Director
VP
Executive
Work Personality
I
R
A
C
S
E
Investigativeanalytical, curious
Realistichands-on, practical
Based on Holland Code framework
Industries that often hire Archaeologists
Professional Services · 64%Government · 29%Education · 4%Entertainment & Media · 3%
Job markets for Archaeologists
Employment concentration · ~44 areas
Based on employment in related occupations
Mapped SOC categories:
Science
BLS Occupational Employment Statistics
Jump to:What it's likeCareer pathsBy the numbers
What it's like

What it's like to be a Archaeologist

The work splits between fieldwork, excavating slowly and recording everything, and far more time in the lab and at a desk analyzing finds and writing. Excavation is meticulous and physically demanding, and most of the job is actually analysis and paperwork, not the dramatic dig people imagine. Findings emerge slowly, across seasons and grants.

What surprises people is how precarious and grant-dependent the field is: academic and contract positions are few, funding tight, and a lot of work is in cultural resource management, racing development. Fieldwork can be remote and hard, results come slowly, and publishing and tenure pressure are real in academia.

It tends to fit someone patient, methodical, and content with slow, uncertain payoff. If you want a stable, lucrative, or fast-moving career, this field can be hard to make a living in. But if you're genuinely pulled to understand the human past, and can sit with the slowness, the work tends to be deeply absorbing.

What people in this role value
AchievementAbove avg
IndependenceAbove avg
Working ConditionsAbove avg
RecognitionAbove avg
RelationshipsModerate
SupportLower
O*NET Work Values survey
✦ Editorial — written by Truest from industry research and career patterns
Career Paths

Where this role sits in the broader career landscape — and where it can take you.

Earning potential across this track
$239K$179K$119K$60K$0KLower paying387 metro areas, sorted by salary level
All experience levels1
This level's estimated range
INDUSTRIES PAYING ABOVE AVERAGE
Professional Services$92K+15%
Technology & Information$91K+13%
Energy & Utilities$82K+2%
Financial Services$81K+2%
Wholesale & Distribution$79K-1%
Compared to Science average across all industries
1 BLS OEWS May 2024 covers all Archaeologists (SOC 19-3091.00), not just this title · BEA RPP 2023
* Top salaries exceed this figure. BLS caps reported wages at ~$240K to protect individual privacy in high-earning roles.
Related rolesExplore Science →
ArchaeologistPolicy SpecialistCultural Resources SpecialistEthnologistEthnoarchaeologistField ArchaeologistArchaeological Field TechnicianAmerican Indian Policy SpecialistArchaeological Technician (Archeological Tech)
Exploring the Archaeologist career path? Truest helps you figure out if it's the right fit — and plan your path forward.
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✦ Editorial — career progression and interview guidance based on industry patterns
The Broader Landscape

Roles like this one sit within a broader occupational category. The numbers below reflect that full landscape — helpful for context, but your specific experience will depend on level, specialty, and where you work.

$45K–$105K
Salary Range
10th – 90th percentile
8K
U.S. Employment
+3.7%
10yr Growth
800
Annual Openings

How this category is changing

$77K$74K$71K$68K$65K201920202021202220232024$65K$77K
BLS OEWS May 2024 · BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034

Skills & Requirements

WritingSpeakingCritical ThinkingReading ComprehensionActive ListeningActive LearningComplex Problem SolvingMonitoringLearning StrategiesJudgment and Decision Making
O*NET OnLine · Bureau of Labor Statistics
Mapped SOC Codes
19-3091.00

Explore related roles

Roles with similar work and overlapping career paths

midPolicy Specialist$102KmidCultural Resources Specialist$81KmidEthnologist$65KmidEthnoarchaeologist$65KmidField Archaeologist$65KmidArchaeological Field Technician$65K
View all Science roles →

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Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) · BLS Employment Projections · O*NET OnLine
Truest editorial: Fit check, role profile, things that vary, advancement analysis, lateral moves, interview questions.