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Careers›Roles›Conservationist
Mid-Level

Conservationist

Land, water, and wildlife need someone working to protect them, and that's the conservationist, blending science, management, and advocacy to keep ecosystems healthy. Stewardship grounded in science.

Career Level
Junior
Mid
Senior
Director
VP
Executive
Work Personality
R
I
C
E
S
A
Realistichands-on, practical
Investigativeanalytical, curious
Based on Holland Code framework
Industries that often hire Conservationists
Real EstateGovernment · 70%Consumer Services · 21%Professional Services · 5%Education · 3%Entertainment & Media · 1%
Job markets for Conservationists
Where Conservationist jobs concentrate · ~258 metro areas
Based on employment in related occupations
Mapped SOC categories:
Science
BLS Occupational Employment Statistics
Jump to:What it's likeCareer pathsBy the numbers
What it's like

What it's like to be a Conservationist

The work spans field, data, and people: surveying habitat, monitoring resources, writing plans, and working with landowners, agencies, and the public. You move between outdoors and a desk, and progress is slow and often contested. Much of the job is balancing ecology against how people use the land, which means as much negotiation as actual science.

What's harder than the science is the politics and the patience required: competing interests collide, funding is uncertain, and change comes in years. Fieldwork can be physical and weather-bound, and outcomes are hard to measure. The work spans agencies, nonprofits, and private land trusts, each with its own mission and constraints to work within.

It fits someone patient, science-minded, and genuinely committed to the long game. If you need fast wins or hate politics and negotiation, the slow pace can wear. But if you care about protecting natural systems, and can find satisfaction in incremental, hard-won progress, the work tends to feel quietly meaningful, year after year.

What people in this role value
Working ConditionsAbove avg
IndependenceAbove avg
AchievementModerate
RelationshipsModerate
RecognitionModerate
SupportLower
O*NET Work Values survey
✦ Editorial — written by Truest from industry research and career patterns

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Career Paths

Where this role sits in the broader career landscape — and where it can take you.

Earning potential across this track
$239K$179K$119K$60K$0KLower paying387 metro areas, sorted by salary level
All experience levels1
This level's estimated range
INDUSTRIES PAYING ABOVE AVERAGE
Professional Services$92K+15%
Technology & Information$91K+13%
Energy & Utilities$82K+2%
Financial Services$81K+2%
Wholesale & Distribution$79K-1%
Compared to Science average across all industries
1 BLS OEWS May 2024 covers all Conservationists (SOC 19-1031.00, 19-1031.02), not just this title · BEA RPP 2023
* Top salaries exceed this figure. BLS caps reported wages at ~$240K to protect individual privacy in high-earning roles.
Related rolesExplore Science →
ConservationistTerritory ManagerResource SpecialistEnvironmental PlannerEnvironmental ConsultantAquatic EcologistEnvironmental SpecialistRange TechnicianConservation AgentWetland ScientistWildlife ConservationistAgriculture ConsultantNatural Resource OfficerPhysical ScientistConservation EngineerRange OfficerRefuge ManagerPreservationistResource ManagerEcologist TechnicianRangeland TechnicianAgricultural ConsultantWildlife Refuge ManagerDistrict ConservationistNatural Resource Manager+1 more

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✦ Editorial — career progression and interview guidance based on industry patterns
The Broader Landscape

Roles like this one sit within a broader occupational category. The numbers below reflect that full landscape — helpful for context, but your specific experience will depend on level, specialty, and where you work.

$45K–$108K
Salary Range
10th – 90th percentile
51K
U.S. Employment
+3.4%
10yr Growth
5K
Annual Openings

How Conservationist pay & employment are changing

$77K$74K$71K$68K$65K201920202021202220232024$65K$77K
BLS OEWS May 2024 · BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034

Skills & Requirements

Active ListeningActive ListeningReading ComprehensionReading ComprehensionCritical ThinkingSpeakingJudgment and Decision MakingComplex Problem SolvingComplex Problem SolvingSpeaking
O*NET OnLine · Bureau of Labor Statistics
Mapped SOC Codes
19-1031.0019-1031.02

Explore related roles

Roles with similar work and overlapping career paths

midTerritory Manager$91KmidResource Specialist$90KmidEnvironmental Planner$82KseniorSenior Environmental Planner$82KmidEnvironmental Consultant$83KmidAquatic Ecologist$74K
View all Science roles →

Common questions about what it's like to be a Conservationist

What does a Conservationist do?

Land, water, and wildlife need someone working to protect them, and that's the conservationist, blending science, management, and advocacy to keep ecosystems healthy. Stewardship grounded in science.

How much does a Conservationist make?

Median pay for a Conservationist is about $68K nationally, with the field ranging roughly from $45K to $108K depending on experience, employer, and metro (BLS).

What skills does a Conservationist need?

Core skills for this role include Active Listening, Active Listening, Reading Comprehension, Reading Comprehension, and Critical Thinking.

What education do you need to be a Conservationist?

Most people in this role hold a bachelor's degree.

Is a Conservationist in demand?

Employment in this field is projected to grow about 3.4% through 2034, with roughly 51,180 people working in it today (BLS).

What jobs are similar to a Conservationist?

Closely related roles include Territory Manager, Resource Specialist, and Environmental Planner.

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Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) · BLS Employment Projections · O*NET OnLine
Truest editorial: Fit check, role profile, things that vary, advancement analysis, lateral moves, interview questions.

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