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Careersβ€ΊRolesβ€ΊEarth Observations Scientist
Mid-Level

Earth Observations Scientist

From satellites and sensors comes a flood of imagery about land, oceans, ice, and air β€” and turning it into understanding of how Earth is changing is your work. The planet, watched from orbit.

Career Level
Junior
Mid
Senior
Director
VP
Executive
Work Personality
I
R
C
A
S
E
Investigativeanalytical, curious
Realistichands-on, practical
Based on Holland Code framework
Industries that often hire Earth Observations Scientists
Government Β· 84%Education Β· 11%Professional Services Β· 5%
Job markets for Earth Observations Scientists
Employment concentration Β· ~4 areas
Based on employment in related occupations
Mapped SOC categories:
Science
BLS Occupational Employment Statistics
Jump to:What it's likeCareer pathsBy the numbers
What it's like

What it's like to be a Earth Observations Scientist

The work is mostly data analysis, modeling, and coding β€” processing satellite imagery, building algorithms, and validating what the sensors show against reality. You collaborate across scientists and agencies, and the signal often hides in enormous, noisy datasets. Much of the craft is knowing what the data can and can't tell you β€” and resisting overconfident conclusions.

The slow part is the long timelines and grant-dependent funding β€” missions, validation, and publication all move in years. The work is highly technical and collaborative, spanning disciplines, and translating it for non-experts is its own challenge. Roles span space agencies, academia, and a growing private sector, each with different stability and pace of work.

It tends to fit someone analytical, patient, and genuinely fascinated by the planet at scale. If you need fast results or hands-on fieldwork, the data-heavy, slow pace may not suit. But if you're drawn to seeing Earth whole β€” and the consequence of understanding a changing climate β€” the work tends to feel both intellectually rich and genuinely meaningful.

What people in this role value
IndependenceHigh
AchievementAbove avg
Working ConditionsAbove avg
RecognitionModerate
SupportLower
RelationshipsLower
O*NET Work Values survey
✦ Editorial β€” written by Truest from industry research and career patterns
Career Paths

Where this role sits in the broader career landscape β€” and where it can take you.

Earning potential across this track
$239K$179K$119K$60K$0KLower paying387 metro areas, sorted by salary level
All experience levels1
This level's estimated range
INDUSTRIES PAYING ABOVE AVERAGE
Professional Services$92K+15%
Technology & Information$91K+13%
Energy & Utilities$82K+2%
Financial Services$81K+2%
Wholesale & Distribution$79K-1%
Compared to Science average across all industries
1 BLS OEWS May 2024 covers all Earth Observations Scientists (SOC 19-3092.00), not just this title Β· BEA RPP 2023
* Top salaries exceed this figure. BLS caps reported wages at ~$240K to protect individual privacy in high-earning roles.
Related rolesExplore Science β†’
Earth Observations ScientistImagery AnalystCultural Resources SpecialistGlaciologistBiogeographerPhysical GeographerGIS Physical Scientist (Geographic Information Systems Physical Scientist)
Exploring the Earth Observations Scientist career path? Truest helps you figure out if it's the right fit β€” and plan your path forward.
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✦ Editorial β€” career progression and interview guidance based on industry patterns
The Broader Landscape

Roles like this one sit within a broader occupational category. The numbers below reflect that full landscape β€” helpful for context, but your specific experience will depend on level, specialty, and where you work.

$62K–$134K
Salary Range
10th – 90th percentile
1K
U.S. Employment
-3.1%
10yr Growth
100
Annual Openings

How this category is changing

$77K$74K$71K$68K$65K201920202021202220232024$65K$77K
BLS OEWS May 2024 Β· BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034

Skills & Requirements

Reading ComprehensionWritingCritical ThinkingSpeakingActive ListeningActive LearningJudgment and Decision MakingComplex Problem SolvingSystems AnalysisScience
O*NET OnLine Β· Bureau of Labor Statistics
Mapped SOC Codes
19-3092.00

Explore related roles

Roles with similar work and overlapping career paths

midImagery Analyst$95KjuniorJunior Imagery Analyst$95KseniorSenior Imagery Analyst$95KmidCultural Resources Specialist$81KmidGlaciologist$97KmidBiogeographer$97K
View all Science roles β†’

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Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) Β· BLS Employment Projections Β· O*NET OnLine
Truest editorial: Fit check, role profile, things that vary, advancement analysis, lateral moves, interview questions.