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Careers›Roles›Food Safety Scientist
Mid-Level

Food Safety Scientist

What keeps the food supply from making people sick comes down to science like yours — studying contamination, pathogens, and safety, then building the practices that protect what we eat. The science of keeping food safe.

Career Level
Junior
Mid
Senior
Director
VP
Executive
Work Personality
I
R
C
E
A
S
Investigativeanalytical, curious
Realistichands-on, practical
Based on Holland Code framework
Industries that often hire Food Safety Scientists
Manufacturing · 50%Professional Services · 20%Wholesale & Distribution · 6%Education · 3%Government · 2%Agriculture & Forestry · 1%
Job markets for Food Safety Scientists
Where Food Safety Scientist jobs concentrate · ~58 metro areas
Based on employment in related occupations
Mapped SOC categories:
Science
BLS Occupational Employment Statistics
Jump to:What it's likeCareer pathsBy the numbers
What it's like

What it's like to be a Food Safety Scientist

The work spans lab and field: testing for pathogens and contaminants, investigating outbreaks, designing safety protocols, and ensuring compliance with regulations. You work with producers, regulators, and other scientists. An invisible hazard can sicken thousands, so the rigor is constant, and proving safety is harder than spotting danger.

The stakes give the work real weight — a missed contaminant can become a recall or worse. Regulations are dense and evolving, the documentation is heavy, and commercial pressure to ship can tug against caution. Whether you're in industry, government, or academia changes the questions and the pace considerably.

It tends to suit people who are rigorous, detail-driven, and protective of public health. If you want fast, loose, or purely creative work, the exacting standards may chafe. But if you find genuine purpose in work that quietly keeps people from getting sick, the field is meaningful and steady.

What people in this role value
AchievementAbove avg
SupportAbove avg
RecognitionModerate
Working ConditionsModerate
RelationshipsModerate
IndependenceModerate
O*NET Work Values survey
✦ Editorial — written by Truest from industry research and career patterns

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Career Paths

Where this role sits in the broader career landscape — and where it can take you.

Earning potential across this track
$239K$179K$119K$60K$0KLower paying387 metro areas, sorted by salary level
All experience levels1
This level's estimated range
INDUSTRIES PAYING ABOVE AVERAGE
Professional Services$92K+15%
Technology & Information$91K+13%
Energy & Utilities$82K+2%
Financial Services$81K+2%
Wholesale & Distribution$79K-1%
Compared to Science average across all industries
1 BLS OEWS May 2024 covers all Food Safety Scientists (SOC 19-1012.00), not just this title · BEA RPP 2023
* Top salaries exceed this figure. BLS caps reported wages at ~$240K to protect individual privacy in high-earning roles.
Related rolesExplore Science →
Food Safety ScientistResearch ScientistSwine Technician (Swine Tech)FormulatorHybrid Corn BreederFood Safety AuditorSwine NutritionistEnologistFlavoristFood EngineerFood ScientistFood TechnologistFermentation ScientistProduct Development ScientistFood Safety Regulatory Manager

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✦ Editorial — career progression and interview guidance based on industry patterns
The Broader Landscape

Roles like this one sit within a broader occupational category. The numbers below reflect that full landscape — helpful for context, but your specific experience will depend on level, specialty, and where you work.

$50K–$142K
Salary Range
10th – 90th percentile
14K
U.S. Employment
+6.5%
10yr Growth
1K
Annual Openings

How Food Safety Scientist pay & employment are changing

$77K$74K$71K$68K$65K201920202021202220232024$65K$77K
BLS OEWS May 2024 · BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034

Skills & Requirements

Active LearningCritical ThinkingReading ComprehensionWritingSpeakingScienceJudgment and Decision MakingComplex Problem SolvingActive ListeningMonitoring
O*NET OnLine · Bureau of Labor Statistics
Mapped SOC Codes
19-1012.00

Explore related roles

Roles with similar work and overlapping career paths

midResearch Scientist$95KseniorSenior Research Scientist$95KmidSwine Technician (Swine Tech)$66KmidFormulator$72KmidHybrid Corn Breeder$78KmidFood Safety Auditor$68K
View all Science roles →

Common questions about what it's like to be a Food Safety Scientist

What does a Food Safety Scientist do?

What keeps the food supply from making people sick comes down to science like yours — studying contamination, pathogens, and safety, then building the practices that protect what we eat. The science of keeping food safe.

How much does a Food Safety Scientist make?

Median pay for a Food Safety Scientist is about $85K nationally, with the field ranging roughly from $50K to $142K depending on experience, employer, and metro (BLS).

What skills does a Food Safety Scientist need?

Core skills for this role include Active Learning, Critical Thinking, Reading Comprehension, Writing, and Speaking.

What education do you need to be a Food Safety Scientist?

Most people in this role hold a bachelor's degree.

Is a Food Safety Scientist in demand?

Employment in this field is projected to grow about 6.5% through 2034, with roughly 14,370 people working in it today (BLS).

What jobs are similar to a Food Safety Scientist?

Closely related roles include Research Scientist, Senior Research Scientist, and Swine Technician (Swine Tech).

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Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) · BLS Employment Projections · O*NET OnLine
Truest editorial: Fit check, role profile, things that vary, advancement analysis, lateral moves, interview questions.

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