Junior

Junior Term Law Clerk

The post-graduate law clerk who works directly with a judge for a defined term — typically one or two years — researching legal issues, drafting opinions, and supporting the bench through case work. A foundational credential for litigation, judicial, and academic careers.

Career Level
Junior
Mid
Senior
Director
VP
Executive
Work Personality
C
E
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Conventionalorganizing, detail-oriented
Enterprisingleading, persuading
Based on Holland Code framework
Industries that often hire Junior Term Law Clerks
Job markets for Junior Term Law Clerks
Employment concentration · ~46 areas
Based on employment in related occupations
Mapped SOC categories:
BLS Occupational Employment Statistics
What it's like

What it's like to be a Junior Term Law Clerk

Most days tend to involve research on pending matters, drafting bench memos and proposed opinions, attending oral arguments, and meeting with the judge on case reasoning and direction. You'll often handle one or two cases in real depth, read briefs and the record carefully, and learn how appellate or trial reasoning actually gets built from inside chambers.

The hardest parts tend to be the intensity of the writing standard and the relative isolation of chambers work. Opinions go out under the judge's name, and your influence is exercised through writing and dialogue. Court types vary — federal district clerkships are often more trial-oriented; federal appellate clerkships are more writing-intensive; state supreme courts and intermediate appellate courts each have their own rhythms.

People who tend to thrive here are strong writers, intellectually disciplined, comfortable with deep reading, and energized by the craft of legal reasoning. The credential opens doors — to BigLaw signing bonuses, government attorney positions, academia, and judicial careers. If you find satisfaction in being part of the intellectual work that becomes the law, the term can be career-defining.

AchievementAbove avg
Working ConditionsModerate
SupportModerate
RecognitionLower
RelationshipsLower
IndependenceLower
O*NET Work Values survey
✦ Editorial — written by Truest from industry research and career patterns
Career Paths

Where this role sits in the broader career landscape — and where it can take you.

$239K$179K$119K$60K$0KLower paying387 metro areas, sorted by salary level
All experience levels1
This level's estimated range
INDUSTRIES PAYING ABOVE AVERAGE
1 BLS OEWS May 2024 covers all Junior Term Law Clerks (SOC 23-1012.00), not just this title · BEA RPP 2023
* Top salaries exceed this figure. BLS caps reported wages at ~$240K to protect individual privacy in high-earning roles.
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✦ Editorial — career progression and interview guidance based on industry patterns
The Broader Landscape

Roles like this one sit within a broader occupational category. The numbers below reflect that full landscape — helpful for context, but your specific experience will depend on level, specialty, and where you work.

$42K–$113K
Salary Range
10th – 90th percentile
13K
U.S. Employment
+2.5%
10yr Growth
1K
Annual Openings

How this category is changing

$80K$77K$74K$71K$68K201920202021202220232024$68K$80K
BLS OEWS May 2024 · BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034

Skills & Requirements

Reading ComprehensionActive ListeningCritical ThinkingWritingSpeakingActive LearningComplex Problem SolvingTime ManagementJudgment and Decision MakingMonitoring
O*NET OnLine · Bureau of Labor Statistics
23-1012.00

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Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) · BLS Employment Projections · O*NET OnLine
Truest editorial: Fit check, role profile, things that vary, advancement analysis, lateral moves, interview questions.