Mid-Level

Law Clerk

In a judge's chambers, appellate court, law firm, or in-house legal department, you conduct legal research, draft opinions or memos, and support the substantive legal work of judges or senior attorneys โ€” typically a junior-attorney role in a court or firm setting.

Career Level
Junior
Mid
Senior
Director
VP
Executive
Work Personality
C
E
S
I
R
A
Conventionalorganizing, detail-oriented
Enterprisingleading, persuading
Based on Holland Code framework
Job markets for Law Clerks
Employment concentration ยท ~400 areas
Based on employment in related occupations
Mapped SOC categories:
BLS Occupational Employment Statistics
What it's like

What it's like to be a Law Clerk

Most of the work happens in legal-research databases (Westlaw, Lexis, Bloomberg Law) and a word processor โ€” pulling cases, building research memos, drafting bench memos or motions, and the substantive legal writing that supports the judge or senior attorneys you're working for. Quality of legal writing and case analysis is the operating measure.

Variance is wide and consequential: federal judicial clerkships run as one- or two-year postings for top law school graduates with strong career signaling; state appellate clerkships run similar paths; law firm and corporate clerk positions support practicing attorneys without the judicial-prestige dimension. The clerkship-to-career arc differs significantly by setting.

This work fits people who are strong legal researchers, careful writers, and intellectually rigorous about precedent. JD plus law-review or moot-court background anchors competitiveness for judicial clerkships. The trade-off is the temporary or finite nature of most clerkship positions and the modest pay during the clerkship year, balanced against the career value the experience builds.

RelationshipsModerate
SupportModerate
AchievementModerate
Working ConditionsLower
IndependenceLower
RecognitionLower
O*NET Work Values survey
โœฆ Editorial โ€” written by Truest from industry research and career patterns
Career Paths

Where this role sits in the broader career landscape โ€” and where it can take you.

$239K$179K$119K$60K$0KLower paying387 metro areas, sorted by salary level
All experience levels1
This level's estimated range
INDUSTRIES PAYING ABOVE AVERAGE
1 BLS OEWS May 2024 covers all Law Clerks (SOC 23-1012.00, 43-4031.00), not just this title ยท BEA RPP 2023
* Top salaries exceed this figure. BLS caps reported wages at ~$240K to protect individual privacy in high-earning roles.
Also appears in: Legal
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โœฆ Editorial โ€” career progression and interview guidance based on industry patterns
The Broader Landscape

Roles like this one sit within a broader occupational category. The numbers below reflect that full landscape โ€” helpful for context, but your specific experience will depend on level, specialty, and where you work.

$35Kโ€“$113K
Salary Range
10th โ€“ 90th percentile
183K
U.S. Employment
+2.75%
10yr Growth
20K
Annual Openings

How this category is changing

$64K$61K$59K$56K$53K201920202021202220232024$53K$64K
BLS OEWS May 2024 ยท BLS Employment Projections 2024โ€“2034

Skills & Requirements

Reading ComprehensionActive ListeningCritical ThinkingWritingSpeakingActive LearningActive ListeningSpeakingComplex Problem SolvingWriting
O*NET OnLine ยท Bureau of Labor Statistics
23-1012.0043-4031.00

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Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) ยท BLS Employment Projections ยท O*NET OnLine
Truest editorial: Fit check, role profile, things that vary, advancement analysis, lateral moves, interview questions.