Metro Area

Careers in Waco, TX

What working and living here is really like

130K
Total Jobs
In metro area
$45K
Median Salary
All occupations
130K
Population
Metro area
3.2%
Unemployment
Dec 2023

Working in Waco

Chip and Joanna Gaines did more for Waco's image than any economic development office could have dreamed. The Magnolia empire transformed a struggling Texas town into a destination, bringing tourists, transplants, and a certain demographic that sees shiplap and silos as aspirational. But Waco existed before the Gaines arrived and continues to be something other than the curated version shown on television.

Baylor University is the historical anchor—a Baptist institution that shapes community character in ways that extend well beyond employment. The 9% below national cost of living provides genuine affordability, sitting on I-35 between Dallas (90 minutes north) and Austin (100 minutes south). That geography has driven recent growth as people seeking Texas affordability discovered that Waco splits the difference between two major metros.

The town is navigating what it wants to become. The tourism economy that Magnolia built doesn't entirely fit the blue-collar and Baptist roots. New residents attracted by HGTV fantasy sometimes discover that the reality involves Texas heat, conservative culture, and a smaller-city pace that the show didn't quite convey. If you're drawn to Baylor, to faith-based community, or to a functional Texas city at lower costs, Waco delivers. If you're expecting the Magnolia brand to define daily experience, the authentic Waco may surprise you.

✦ Editorial — generated from BLS, BEA, Census, and metro-level data
The Job Market

Where the jobs are

The sectors that shape Waco, TX's employment landscape — by total jobs or local specialization.

Sectors where Waco punches above its weight. A 2× means twice the national share of jobs in that sector, adjusted for metro size.

BLS QCEW 2024 · Location quotient measures sector concentration relative to national average

Earning potential

Salaries here run about 10% below national averages — but that doesn't account for what your dollar actually buys.

Median salary vs. national average
All occupations · Waco MSA vs. U.S. · 2019–2024
#280of 380 metros by median salary
-10%vs. national median
$25K$35K$45K$55K201920202021202220232024$50K$45K-10%
Waco MSANational avg
Roles that pay disproportionately vs. national average
Waco pays above average
Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks+3%
Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers+1%
Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks-2%
Stockers and Order Fillers-3%
Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses-4%
Waco pays below average
Home Health and Personal Care Aides-32%
Project Management Specialists-26%
Teaching Assistants, Except Postsecondary-25%
Electricians-23%
Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners-21%
BLS OEWS May 2024 · BEA Regional Price Parities 2023

Job market over time

Current unemployment tells you one thing. The trend over a decade tells you something more useful about resilience and trajectory.

Current rate
3.2%
Dec 2023 · below national average
COVID-19 peak
9.7%
Apr 2020 · lower than national peak of 14.8%
Recovery speed
44 mo.
Back to pre-COVID · national avg was 27 mo.
9.7%2%4%6%8%10%2014201520162017201820192020202120222023
BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) · Monthly seasonally adjusted
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Metros with a similar profile

Other metro areas that share key characteristics with Waco, TX.

Metros where the same industries punch above their weight

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Further afield
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Ames, IA
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Knoxville, TN
Healthcare · Hospitality & Food Service · Education
✦ Similarity scoring — Truest algorithm using BLS, BEA, Census data
Daily Life

Getting to work

Time spent commuting is time you're not spending on anything else.

20.8 min
5.9 min shorter than national average of 26.7 min
How workers get there
🚗 Drove alone
80.1%nat'l 73%
🏠 Work from home
6.9%nat'l 13%
🚗 Carpool
9.4%nat'l 9%
🚌 Transit
0.4%nat'l 3%
Census ACS 1-Year Estimates 2023 · Tables B08136, B08301

State laws that affect your career

From taxes to worker protections — the policies that shape your take-home pay and flexibility.

💰
State Income Tax
None
No state income tax means your full salary hits your bank account. But Texas has high property taxes, so if you're buying a home, factor that into your math. Renters see the most benefit.
No state tax
👶
Paid Family Leave
Federal only
Texas has no state-mandated paid leave program. Parental leave, sick time, family care—it all depends on your employer's policy. This varies wildly even among large companies, so ask specifically during the offer stage.
Employer-dependent
📋
Pay Transparency
Not required
No disclosure requirements. You'll negotiate without knowing the range.
No state law
💵
Minimum Wage
$7.25
Texas uses the federal minimum of $7.25, which hasn't changed since 2009. Most employers pay above this, but if you're considering hourly work, verify the actual rate—don't assume.
Federal floor only
📄
Non-compete Laws
Enforceable
Texas courts generally enforce noncompetes if they're reasonable. If you're in a senior role or have access to trade secrets, read the fine print before signing—it could limit where you work next.
Read before signing
🤝
Union Environment
Right-to-work
Texas is a right-to-work state with low union presence. If union membership or collective bargaining matters to you, options are limited outside specific industries like airlines.
Low union density
🏥
Healthcare Access
Not expanded
Texas didn't expand Medicaid, which affects coverage options if you're between jobs or self-employed. Marketplace plans are available, but fewer people qualify for subsidized coverage compared to expansion states.
Coverage gap exists
Tax Foundation, DOL, KFF, state labor departments · Updated 2024

Where residents come from

The mix of locals and transplants shapes a city's culture and openness to newcomers.

69.8%
Born locally
Grew up in Texas
vs. 58% nationally
30%
Transplants
Moved from elsewhere
vs. 42% nationally
8.4%
Foreign-born
International origins
vs. 14% nationally
A locals-stay city — 69.8% of residents were born in Texas.
Census ACS 5-Year · Table B05002
Lifestyle

Leisure & hospitality employment

Employment in recreation and hospitality sectors — a proxy for what's popular here.

🍸
NightlifeBars
-21%
279 workers
🍽️
DiningFull-service restaurants
-13%
4K workers
🎭
Arts & CultureMuseums, theater, music
-5%
197 workers
🎢
ActivitiesTheme parks, golf, recreation
-7%
2K workers
🏃
Fitness & OutdoorsGyms, sports, coaching
-16%
1K workers
Below avgU.S. AvgAbove avg
Comparing workers per 100K jobs vs. national average
BLS OEWS May 2024 · Leisure & hospitality sectors

Food scene

Central Texas barbecue traditions hold—brisket, sausage, and ribs at places that predate the tourism wave. Vitek's BBQ and Guess Family Barbecue serve serious meat without the Magnolia markup. Waco has its own tradition: the Vitek's Gut Pak layers meat over Fritos and cheese in a way that sounds absurd until you're hungry. Mexican restaurants serve the local population. The food scene is more Texas honest than Instagram curated.

Baylor football and basketball provide the major entertainment draws—Big 12 competition with legitimate programs. Waco Hippodrome hosts films and events in a restored theater. Magnolia Market is a destination, for better or worse. Downtown has developed a bar and restaurant scene that's grown substantially. The nightlife is college-town standard: student bars around campus, more adult options downtown.

✦ Editorial — LLM generated from culinary record and food culture data

Climate

Weather patterns that shape daily life and outdoor time.

☀️
293
Sunny days / year
🌧️
48.2"
Annual rainfall
❄️
0.1"
Annual snowfall
40°F60°F80°F100°F120°FJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg monthly high (°F)Avg monthly low (°F)Sunny days that month (size = more)
NOAA Climate Normals 1991–2020 · Open-Meteo ERA5

Starting a business here

New business filings per worker — a measure of economic dynamism and how often people go out on their own.

Current rate
2.69
New business filings per 100 workers · below national avg
Post-COVID peak
2.50
2021 · pandemic startup surge
Trend
stable
Since peak
0.51.52.53.54.5201420152016201720182019202020212022202320243.902.69
WacoNational avg
Census Business Formation Statistics (BFS) · Annual, metro aggregate from county-level EIN applications · Rates normalized per 100 workers using BLS LAUS employment figures
Is Waco Right For You?

Who tends to thrive here

An honest look at the careers and situations where Waco, TX tends to work well — and where it doesn't.

Waco, TX tends to work well for…
Baylor employees and students
The university provides employment, community, and purpose. Academic careers function well with Texas affordability.
Those who value faith-based community
Baylor's Baptist heritage shapes community culture. If Christian community matters, the infrastructure exists and welcomes newcomers.
Dallas or Austin workers seeking affordability
The I-35 corridor makes hybrid commuting possible. Waco housing costs a fraction of what either metro charges.
Families seeking mid-sized Texas city life
Good schools exist, housing is affordable, and the community is oriented toward families. The formula works.
Remote workers wanting Central Texas base
If income travels with you, Waco offers Texas location with access to both Austin and Dallas at dramatically lower cost.
Waco, TX tends to create more friction for…
Those expecting the Magnolia fantasy
The Instagram version isn't daily reality. The tourism bubble is small; the rest of Waco is a regular Texas town.
Career climbers in diverse industries
Outside Baylor and healthcare, professional opportunities are limited. Career diversity requires Dallas or Austin.
People uncomfortable with evangelical Christian culture
Baylor's influence permeates community. If Baptist-inflected culture feels foreign, integration may be difficult.
Those seeking progressive political environment
This is conservative Central Texas. If political alignment matters, know what you're entering.
Anyone who struggles with Texas heat
Summers are brutal—regularly exceeding 100°F. Heat is non-negotiable from June through September.
✦ Editorial — generated from BLS OEWS, BEA RPP, KFF health data, Census ACS. These are probabilistic patterns, not certainties.

Navigate your career in Waco, TX

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Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) · BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) · Census Bureau Business Formation Statistics · Census ACS 5-Year Estimates · NOAA Climate Normals 1991–2020 · BEA Regional Price Parities · Trust for Public Land ParkScore® · NEA Arts & Cultural Production Satellite Account
Truest editorial: Metro narrative, fit analysis, food and culture context, similar city tags, thrives/friction profiles.