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Careers›Roles›Bacteriologist
Mid-Level

Bacteriologist

A scientist of bacteria — culturing, identifying, and studying them to understand disease, food safety, or the environment. Methodical lab work where the smallest organisms drive big consequences.

Career Level
Junior
Mid
Senior
Director
VP
Executive
Work Personality
I
R
C
S
A
E
Investigativeanalytical, curious
Realistichands-on, practical
Based on Holland Code framework
Industries that often hire Bacteriologists
Administrative ServicesHealthcareProfessional Services · 33%Education · 26%Agriculture & Forestry · 12%Manufacturing · 10%
Job markets for Bacteriologists
Where Bacteriologist jobs concentrate · ~74 metro areas
Based on employment in related occupations
Mapped SOC categories:
Science
BLS Occupational Employment Statistics
Jump to:What it's likeCareer pathsBy the numbers
What it's like

What it's like to be a Bacteriologist

Days run on running cultures, identifications, and waiting on growth — bacteria keep their own schedule. You work at the bench under sterile technique and document rigorously, and contamination is the constant enemy. Whether in clinical, food, or environmental labs, method discipline is everything.

The patience surprises people — organisms grow on their timeline, not yours, so results take days. Biosafety and sterile protocol leave no shortcuts, the work is repetitive, and funding or throughput sets the pace. Settings range from hospital labs to research to quality control, each with its own rhythm.

It tends to fit someone patient, meticulous, and genuinely curious about the microscopic. If you need fast results or variety, the repetition can wear. But if there's satisfaction in careful technique and the quiet detective work of identifying an organism, the role tends to reward it.

What people in this role value
RecognitionAbove avg
AchievementAbove avg
IndependenceAbove avg
Working ConditionsModerate
RelationshipsLower
SupportLower
O*NET Work Values survey
✦ Editorial — written by Truest from industry research and career patterns

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Career Paths

Where this role sits in the broader career landscape — and where it can take you.

Earning potential across this track
$239K$179K$119K$60K$0KLower paying387 metro areas, sorted by salary level
All experience levels1
This level's estimated range
INDUSTRIES PAYING ABOVE AVERAGE
Professional Services$92K+15%
Technology & Information$91K+13%
Energy & Utilities$82K+2%
Financial Services$81K+2%
Wholesale & Distribution$79K-1%
Compared to Science average across all industries
1 BLS OEWS May 2024 covers all Bacteriologists (SOC 19-1011.00, 19-1022.00), not just this title · BEA RPP 2023
* Top salaries exceed this figure. BLS caps reported wages at ~$240K to protect individual privacy in high-earning roles.
Related rolesExplore Science →
BacteriologistResearch ScientistResearch SpecialistClinical Laboratory Scientist (Clinical Lab Scientist)Animal AnatomistSwine Genetics ResearcherMicrobiology AnalystElectron MicroscopistMicrobiology ScientistClinical MicrobiologistMicrobiology SpecialistResearch MicrobiologistQuality Control Microbiologist (QC Microbiologist)Medical Lab Scientist (Medical Laboratory Scientist)Quality Control Microbiology Analyst (QC Microbiology Analyst)Animal BehavioristSwine NutritionistSericulturistSwine SpecialistAnimal GeneticistBeef Cattle SpecialistDairy Nutrition ConsultantDairy Nutrition SpecialistAnimal Nutrition ConsultantCompanion Animal Nutritionist+1 more

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✦ Editorial — career progression and interview guidance based on industry patterns
The Broader Landscape

Roles like this one sit within a broader occupational category. The numbers below reflect that full landscape — helpful for context, but your specific experience will depend on level, specialty, and where you work.

$48K–$236K
Salary Range
10th – 90th percentile
22K
U.S. Employment
+4.95%
10yr Growth
2K
Annual Openings

How Bacteriologist pay & employment are changing

$77K$74K$71K$68K$65K201920202021202220232024$65K$77K
BLS OEWS May 2024 · BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034

Skills & Requirements

ScienceReading ComprehensionReading ComprehensionCritical ThinkingJudgment and Decision MakingWritingCritical ThinkingWritingScienceComplex Problem Solving
O*NET OnLine · Bureau of Labor Statistics
Mapped SOC Codes
19-1011.0019-1022.00

Explore related roles

Roles with similar work and overlapping career paths

midResearch Scientist$95KseniorSenior Research Scientist$95KmidResearch Specialist$83KseniorSenior Research Specialist$83KmidClinical Laboratory Scientist (Clinical Lab Scientist)$94KmidAnimal Anatomist$102K
View all Science roles →

Common questions about what it's like to be a Bacteriologist

What does a Bacteriologist do?

A scientist of bacteria — culturing, identifying, and studying them to understand disease, food safety, or the environment. Methodical lab work where the smallest organisms drive big consequences.

How much does a Bacteriologist make?

Median pay for a Bacteriologist is about $83K nationally, with the field ranging roughly from $48K to $236K depending on experience, employer, and metro (BLS).

What skills does a Bacteriologist need?

Core skills for this role include Science, Reading Comprehension, Reading Comprehension, Critical Thinking, and Judgment and Decision Making.

What education do you need to be a Bacteriologist?

Most people in this role hold a bachelor's degree.

Is a Bacteriologist in demand?

Employment in this field is projected to grow about 4.95% through 2034, with roughly 22,230 people working in it today (BLS).

What jobs are similar to a Bacteriologist?

Closely related roles include Research Scientist, Senior Research Scientist, and Research Specialist.

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Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) · BLS Employment Projections · O*NET OnLine
Truest editorial: Fit check, role profile, things that vary, advancement analysis, lateral moves, interview questions.

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