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Careers›Roles›Biology Professor
Mid-Level

Biology Professor

The living world — from cells to ecosystems — is what you teach and research, guiding college students through biology while pursuing questions of your own. Where life science gets taught and explored.

Career Level
Junior
Mid
Senior
Director
VP
Executive
Work Personality
S
I
R
C
A
E
Socialhelping, teaching
Investigativeanalytical, curious
Based on Holland Code framework
Industries that often hire Biology Professors
Administrative ServicesEducation · 99%Professional Services · 2%
Job markets for Biology Professors
Where Biology Professor jobs concentrate · ~135 metro areas
Based on employment in related occupations
Mapped SOC categories:
Education
BLS Occupational Employment Statistics
Jump to:What it's likeCareer pathsBy the numbers

While you’re learning about the Biology Professor role, anything we can help you with this week?

What it's like

What it's like to be a Biology Professor

The role splits across lecturing, running labs, advising, and your own research, all on the academic calendar. You move between classroom, lab, and writing grants and papers. Research and teaching constantly compete for your hours, and the grant-and-publish cycle runs quietly underneath everything, especially before tenure.

How much you teach versus research depends heavily on the institution — a research university and a teaching college are different jobs. The path to tenure is long and competitive, funding shapes what you can pursue, and keeping intro students engaged is its own skill. The pay rarely matches the training.

It tends to suit people who are curious, rigorous, and genuinely energized by teaching. If you'd rather do pure research or want fast results, the teaching load and slow timelines can wear. But if the moment a concept lands for a student keeps you going, the work tends to be deeply rewarding.

What people in this role value
Working ConditionsAbove avg
AchievementAbove avg
RecognitionAbove avg
IndependenceAbove avg
RelationshipsAbove avg
SupportLower
O*NET Work Values survey
✦ Editorial — written by Truest from industry research and career patterns

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Career Paths

Where this role sits in the broader career landscape — and where it can take you.

Earning potential across this track
$239K$179K$119K$60K$0KLower paying387 metro areas, sorted by salary level
All experience levels1
This level's estimated range
INDUSTRIES PAYING ABOVE AVERAGE
Financial Services$96K+59%
Energy & Utilities$92K+53%
Professional Services$91K+50%
Technology & Information$87K+44%
Wholesale & Distribution$66K+10%
Compared to Education average across all industries
1 BLS OEWS May 2024 covers all Biology Professors (SOC 25-1042.00), not just this title · BEA RPP 2023
* Top salaries exceed this figure. BLS caps reported wages at ~$240K to protect individual privacy in high-earning roles.
Related rolesExplore Education →
Biology ProfessorApiculture TeacherCardiology TeacherCollege InstructorBiological Sciences InstructorScience InstructorBotany TeacherAnatomy ProfessorBiochemistry TeacherCytology TeacherBiological Sciences ProfessorBiology Adjunct InstructorLife Sciences TeacherBiophysics TeacherScience ProfessorBiology TeacherBotany ProfessorAnatomy Instructor

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✦ Editorial — career progression and interview guidance based on industry patterns
The Broader Landscape

Roles like this one sit within a broader occupational category. The numbers below reflect that full landscape — helpful for context, but your specific experience will depend on level, specialty, and where you work.

$51K–$170K
Salary Range
10th – 90th percentile
53K
U.S. Employment
+7.3%
10yr Growth
5K
Annual Openings

How Biology Professor pay & employment are changing

$74K$72K$69K$67K$65K201920202021202220232024$65K$74K
BLS OEWS May 2024 · BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034

Skills & Requirements

SpeakingLearning StrategiesInstructingReading ComprehensionActive LearningScienceWritingActive ListeningCritical ThinkingMonitoring
O*NET OnLine · Bureau of Labor Statistics
Mapped SOC Codes
25-1042.00

Explore related roles

Roles with similar work and overlapping career paths

midApiculture Teacher$83KmidCardiology Teacher$83KmidCollege Instructor$83KmidBiological Sciences Instructor$83KmidScience Instructor$90KmidBotany Teacher$83K
View all Education roles →

Common questions about what it's like to be a Biology Professor

What does a Biology Professor do?

The living world — from cells to ecosystems — is what you teach and research, guiding college students through biology while pursuing questions of your own. Where life science gets taught and explored.

How much does a Biology Professor make?

Median pay for a Biology Professor is about $83K nationally, with the field ranging roughly from $51K to $170K depending on experience, employer, and metro (BLS).

What skills does a Biology Professor need?

Core skills for this role include Speaking, Learning Strategies, Instructing, Reading Comprehension, and Active Learning.

What education do you need to be a Biology Professor?

Most people in this role hold a professional degree.

Is a Biology Professor in demand?

Employment in this field is projected to grow about 7.3% through 2034, with roughly 53,250 people working in it today (BLS).

What jobs are similar to a Biology Professor?

Closely related roles include Apiculture Teacher, Cardiology Teacher, and College Instructor.

Career advice

Biology Professor career advice

Do one small thing to grow in your career this week. Pick one of these; each comes with the words to use.

  • WorksheetUnderstand how a colleague communicates, and ask in a way that lands.Notice where your styles differ
  • Simple exerciseUnderstand the business you work in, and see where your work fits.Understand how your company makes money
  • Simple exerciseLook at the steps up and sideways from your job, and find one you'd be excited to do.Walk the roles next to yours
  • ConversationUnderstand where someone wants their career to go, kept apart from how they're doing.Talk about their career, not their performance

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More career advice

  • Check you're aimed at what matters
  • Disagree once, then commit
  • Get curious before you get annoyed
  • Keep your resume warm
  • Look back on a project in twenty minutes
  • Name everyone behind a shared win
  • Prepare three stories for interviews
  • Reset a deadline before it slips

We believe careers grow through small steps taken often, more than big leaps. So we’ve collected hundreds of them for you to try.

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Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) · BLS Employment Projections · O*NET OnLine
Truest editorial: Fit check, role profile, things that vary, advancement analysis, lateral moves, interview questions.

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