Metro Area

Careers in Binghamton, NY

What working and living here is really like

96K
Total Jobs
In metro area
$48K
Median Salary
All occupations
96K
Population
Metro area
4.1%
Unemployment
Dec 2023

Working in Binghamton

Binghamton is the Southern Tier in distilled form—once a manufacturing hub (Endicott-Johnson shoes, IBM origins), now a Rust Belt city managing decline while hoping university-led reinvention might work. Binghamton University is a SUNY flagship, and its growth has been the main positive economic story. The $46K median salary sounds reasonable against costs 8% below average, but the underlying economy struggles.

74% of residents were born in-state—high for New York, reflecting a place people stay in rather than move to. The social dynamics are those of a declining industrial town: tight communities, longtime families, and a wariness of change that can make outsiders feel unwelcome.

Binghamton works for specific situations. Binghamton University faculty and staff have legitimate reason to be here. Healthcare workers at UHS find stable employment. People with deep roots return for family. But if you're choosing freely, the question is why here instead of the many alternatives. The carousels are nice; the spiedies are tasty; the economic outlook is uncertain.

✦ Editorial — generated from BLS, BEA, Census, and metro-level data
The Job Market

Where the jobs are

The sectors that shape Binghamton, NY's employment landscape — by total jobs or local specialization.

Sectors where Binghamton punches above its weight. A 2× means twice the national share of jobs in that sector, adjusted for metro size.

1
7.45×
2
Express Shipping & DeliveryTransportation & Logistics
2.14×
4
Metal FabricationManufacturing
1.73×
8
1.13×
10
Apparel & Textile WholesaleWholesale & Distribution
1.02×
BLS QCEW 2024 · Location quotient measures sector concentration relative to national average

Earning potential

Salaries here run about 2.3% below national averages — but that doesn't account for what your dollar actually buys.

Median salary vs. national average
All occupations · Binghamton MSA vs. U.S. · 2019–2024
#122of 380 metros by median salary
-2.3%vs. national median
$30K$40K$50K201920202021202220232024$50K$48K-2%
Binghamton MSANational avg
Roles that pay disproportionately vs. national average
Binghamton pays above average
Bartenders+45%
Waiters and Waitresses+41%
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education+20%
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education+17%
Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education+14%
Binghamton pays below average
Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks-14%
Social and Human Service Assistants-11%
Light Truck Drivers-10%
Teaching Assistants, Except Postsecondary-10%
General and Operations Managers-10%
BLS OEWS May 2024 · BEA Regional Price Parities 2023

Job market over time

Current unemployment tells you one thing. The trend over a decade tells you something more useful about resilience and trajectory.

Current rate
4.1%
Dec 2023 · roughly at national average
COVID-19 peak
17.3%
Apr 2020 · higher than national peak of 14.8%
Recovery speed
6 mo.
Back to pre-COVID · national avg was 27 mo.
17.3%2%4%6%8%10%12%14%16%18%2014201520162017201820192020202120222023
BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) · Monthly seasonally adjusted
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Metros with a similar profile

Other metro areas that share key characteristics with Binghamton, NY.

Metros where the same industries punch above their weight

Nearby
Syracuse, NY
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
Rochester, NY
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
Kiryas Joel-Poughkeepsie-Newburgh, NY
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
Further afield
Champaign-Urbana, IL
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
Killeen-Temple, TX
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
El Paso, TX
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
Sherman-Denison, TX
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
✦ Similarity scoring — Truest algorithm using BLS, BEA, Census data
Daily Life

Getting to work

Time spent commuting is time you're not spending on anything else.

20.6 min
6.1 min shorter than national average of 26.7 min
How workers get there
🚗 Drove alone
76.9%nat'l 73%
🏠 Work from home
7%nat'l 13%
🚗 Carpool
8.3%nat'l 9%
🚌 Transit
2.5%nat'l 3%
Census ACS 1-Year Estimates 2023 · Tables B08136, B08301

State laws that affect your career

From taxes to worker protections — the policies that shape your take-home pay and flexibility.

💰
State Income Tax
10.9%
New York's top state rate is 10.9%, and if you live in NYC, add another 3-4% on top. Combined rates are among the steepest anywhere. Budget for this when comparing salaries to other cities.
High state tax
👶
Paid Family Leave
State program
New York has a strong paid family leave program—you can take time for a new child, sick family member, or military family needs with partial wage replacement. This is a meaningful benefit.
State program
📋
Pay Transparency
Required
Salary ranges required in postings statewide. Full transparency.
Salary disclosure required
💵
Minimum Wage
$16.00
New York's minimum is $16 statewide and $17 in the NYC metro area. Tipped workers have different rules. Service industry pay is substantially higher than the national average.
Above federal floor
📄
Non-compete Laws
Enforceable
New York recently banned most noncompete agreements for workers earning under a certain threshold. If you're offered one, understand whether it's actually enforceable given recent law changes.
Read before signing
🤝
Union Environment
Union state
New York has strong union presence, especially in construction, entertainment, healthcare, and public sectors. Union jobs often come with better benefits and protections.
Higher union density
🏥
Healthcare Access
Expanded
New York expanded Medicaid and runs its own marketplace. Coverage options are good, and the state has consumer protections that make navigating insurance somewhat easier than elsewhere.
Medicaid expanded
Tax Foundation, DOL, KFF, state labor departments · Updated 2024

Where residents come from

The mix of locals and transplants shapes a city's culture and openness to newcomers.

73.6%
Born locally
Grew up in New York
vs. 58% nationally
26%
Transplants
Moved from elsewhere
vs. 42% nationally
6.5%
Foreign-born
International origins
vs. 14% nationally
A locals-stay city — 73.6% of residents were born in New York.
Census ACS 5-Year · Table B05002
Lifestyle

Leisure & hospitality employment

Employment in recreation and hospitality sectors — a proxy for what's popular here.

🍸
NightlifeBars
+18%
309 workers
🍽️
DiningFull-service restaurants
-5%
3K workers
🎭
Arts & CultureMuseums, theater, music
-3%
157 workers
🎢
ActivitiesTheme parks, golf, recreation
-21%
2K workers
🏃
Fitness & OutdoorsGyms, sports, coaching
-5%
861 workers
Below avgU.S. AvgAbove avg
Comparing workers per 100K jobs vs. national average
BLS OEWS May 2024 · Leisure & hospitality sectors

Food scene

Spiedies are the local specialty—marinated meat on a sub roll, specific to this region. The food scene is otherwise modest: diners, family restaurants, some university-adjacent options. Greek and Italian influences persist from immigrant communities. Don't expect culinary innovation; expect honest local food.

The carousels are Binghamton's peculiar claim—six antique carousels donated to the community, free to ride. The Forum hosts concerts. The university brings speakers and events. Cultural life is modest but genuine. Nightlife is limited—university-area bars and a few downtown spots. The entertainment is outdoor recreation and community events.

✦ Editorial — LLM generated from culinary record and food culture data

Climate

Weather patterns that shape daily life and outdoor time.

☀️
249
Sunny days / year
🌧️
47.5"
Annual rainfall
❄️
36.2"
Annual snowfall
20°F40°F60°F80°F100°FJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg monthly high (°F)Avg monthly low (°F)Sunny days that month (size = more)
NOAA Climate Normals 1991–2020 · Open-Meteo ERA5

Starting a business here

New business filings per worker — a measure of economic dynamism and how often people go out on their own.

Current rate
1.69
New business filings per 100 workers · below national avg
Post-COVID peak
1.86
2021 · pandemic startup surge
Trend
declining
Since peak
0.51.52.53.54.5201420152016201720182019202020212022202320243.901.69
BinghamtonNational avg
Census Business Formation Statistics (BFS) · Annual, metro aggregate from county-level EIN applications · Rates normalized per 100 workers using BLS LAUS employment figures
Is Binghamton Right For You?

Who tends to thrive here

An honest look at the careers and situations where Binghamton, NY tends to work well — and where it doesn't.

Binghamton, NY tends to work well for…
Binghamton University faculty and staff
The SUNY flagship provides legitimate academic employment. The cost of living makes academic salaries go further.
Healthcare workers at UHS
The regional health system needs staff. Healthcare employment provides stability in an uncertain economy.
People with family connections
If your family is here, returning makes sense. The tight community welcomes those with existing roots.
Students seeking affordable education
Binghamton University offers excellent education at SUNY prices in an affordable town.
Remote workers seeking extreme affordability
If your income comes from elsewhere, Binghamton's costs are genuinely low. The lifestyle tradeoffs are significant.
Binghamton, NY tends to create more friction for…
Career climbers in professional services
The job market is too limited and declining. Outside university and healthcare, meaningful careers barely exist locally.
Those seeking economic growth
The trajectory is flat at best. If you're betting on rising property values or expanding opportunity, evidence doesn't support it.
People who struggle with gray winters
The Southern Tier is gray, cold, and long-wintered. Seasonal depression is common; the climate contributes.
Newcomers without connections
Breaking into tight-knit communities takes effort. The 74% born-in-state reflects insularity.
Anyone expecting urban amenities
Shopping, dining, culture—all are limited. NYC is over 3 hours away.
✦ Editorial — generated from BLS OEWS, BEA RPP, KFF health data, Census ACS. These are probabilistic patterns, not certainties.

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Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) · BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) · Census Bureau Business Formation Statistics · Census ACS 5-Year Estimates · NOAA Climate Normals 1991–2020 · BEA Regional Price Parities · Trust for Public Land ParkScore® · NEA Arts & Cultural Production Satellite Account
Truest editorial: Metro narrative, fit analysis, food and culture context, similar city tags, thrives/friction profiles.