Metro Area

Careers in Tyler, TX

What working and living here is really like

113K
Total Jobs
In metro area
$41K
Median Salary
All occupations
113K
Population
Metro area
3.4%
Unemployment
Dec 2023

Working in Tyler

East Texas has its own character—wetter, greener, and more Southern than the rest of the state. Tyler operates as the commercial and medical hub for a region of small towns and rural communities, drawing people who need services, specialty shopping, or serious healthcare from a wide catchment area. The Rose City earned its name from the flower industry that once dominated, but today healthcare is the engine that matters.

The 8% below national cost of living provides affordability within Texas norms, and the $41K median salary stretches further in a market where housing remains genuinely accessible. The metropolitan area approaches 250,000, large enough to support regional amenities while small enough to feel manageable. Dallas is 90 minutes west when you need more.

Tyler works for people who want East Texas community without East Texas isolation. The medical center provides employment and access that smaller towns can't match. The landscape is genuinely pretty—pine forests, azaleas in spring, actual seasons. But the economy is narrow, career diversity limited, and the culture runs conservative in ways that define daily life. If East Texas is where you belong, Tyler is the best version of it. If you're just seeking affordability, make sure the cultural fit works before committing.

✦ Editorial — generated from BLS, BEA, Census, and metro-level data
The Job Market

Where the jobs are

The sectors that shape Tyler, TX's employment landscape — by total jobs or local specialization.

Sectors where Tyler punches above its weight. A 2× means twice the national share of jobs in that sector, adjusted for metro size.

1
Home HealthcareHealthcare
3.74×
2
Oil & Gas ExtractionEnergy & Utilities
3.52×
3
Dairy ProcessingManufacturing
2.29×
6
Warehousing & DistributionTransportation & Logistics
1.87×
8
1.55×
10
1.39×
BLS QCEW 2024 · Location quotient measures sector concentration relative to national average

Earning potential

Salaries here run about 16.7% below national averages — but that doesn't account for what your dollar actually buys.

Median salary vs. national average
All occupations · Tyler MSA vs. U.S. · 2019–2024
#337of 380 metros by median salary
-16.7%vs. national median
$25K$35K$45K$55K201920202021202220232024$50K$41K-17%
Tyler MSANational avg
Roles that pay disproportionately vs. national average
Tyler pays above average
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand+7%
Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers+1%
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education-5%
Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers-6%
Stockers and Order Fillers-6%
Tyler pays below average
Teaching Assistants, Except Postsecondary-35%
Home Health and Personal Care Aides-29%
Food Preparation Workers-27%
Project Management Specialists-26%
Construction Laborers-22%
BLS OEWS May 2024 · BEA Regional Price Parities 2023

Job market over time

Current unemployment tells you one thing. The trend over a decade tells you something more useful about resilience and trajectory.

Current rate
3.4%
Dec 2023 · roughly at national average
COVID-19 peak
11.4%
Apr 2020 · lower than national peak of 14.8%
Recovery speed
24 mo.
Back to pre-COVID · national avg was 27 mo.
11.4%2%4%6%8%10%12%2014201520162017201820192020202120222023
BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) · Monthly seasonally adjusted
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Metros with a similar profile

Other metro areas that share key characteristics with Tyler, TX.

Metros where the same industries punch above their weight

Nearby
Monroe, LA
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
Shreveport-Bossier City, LA
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
Wichita Falls, TX
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
Lafayette, LA
Healthcare · Hospitality & Food Service · Retail
Further afield
Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
Mankato, MN
Healthcare · Hospitality & Food Service · Education
Duluth, MN-WI
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
Walla Walla, WA
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
Greenville, NC
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
✦ Similarity scoring — Truest algorithm using BLS, BEA, Census data
Daily Life

Getting to work

Time spent commuting is time you're not spending on anything else.

23.2 min
3.5 min shorter than national average of 26.7 min
How workers get there
🚗 Drove alone
81.1%nat'l 73%
🏠 Work from home
7%nat'l 13%
🚗 Carpool
8.4%nat'l 9%
🚌 Transit
0.5%nat'l 3%
Census ACS 1-Year Estimates 2023 · Tables B08136, B08301

State laws that affect your career

From taxes to worker protections — the policies that shape your take-home pay and flexibility.

💰
State Income Tax
None
No state income tax means your full salary hits your bank account. But Texas has high property taxes, so if you're buying a home, factor that into your math. Renters see the most benefit.
No state tax
👶
Paid Family Leave
Federal only
Texas has no state-mandated paid leave program. Parental leave, sick time, family care—it all depends on your employer's policy. This varies wildly even among large companies, so ask specifically during the offer stage.
Employer-dependent
📋
Pay Transparency
Not required
No disclosure requirements. You'll negotiate without knowing the range.
No state law
💵
Minimum Wage
$7.25
Texas uses the federal minimum of $7.25, which hasn't changed since 2009. Most employers pay above this, but if you're considering hourly work, verify the actual rate—don't assume.
Federal floor only
📄
Non-compete Laws
Enforceable
Texas courts generally enforce noncompetes if they're reasonable. If you're in a senior role or have access to trade secrets, read the fine print before signing—it could limit where you work next.
Read before signing
🤝
Union Environment
Right-to-work
Texas is a right-to-work state with low union presence. If union membership or collective bargaining matters to you, options are limited outside specific industries like airlines.
Low union density
🏥
Healthcare Access
Not expanded
Texas didn't expand Medicaid, which affects coverage options if you're between jobs or self-employed. Marketplace plans are available, but fewer people qualify for subsidized coverage compared to expansion states.
Coverage gap exists
Tax Foundation, DOL, KFF, state labor departments · Updated 2024

Where residents come from

The mix of locals and transplants shapes a city's culture and openness to newcomers.

68.9%
Born locally
Grew up in Texas
vs. 58% nationally
31%
Transplants
Moved from elsewhere
vs. 42% nationally
8.7%
Foreign-born
International origins
vs. 14% nationally
A locals-stay city — 68.9% of residents were born in Texas.
Census ACS 5-Year · Table B05002
Lifestyle

Leisure & hospitality employment

Employment in recreation and hospitality sectors — a proxy for what's popular here.

🍸
NightlifeBars
-21%
242 workers
🍽️
DiningFull-service restaurants
-7%
4K workers
🎭
Arts & CultureMuseums, theater, music
-22%
135 workers
🎢
ActivitiesTheme parks, golf, recreation
-24%
2K workers
🏃
Fitness & OutdoorsGyms, sports, coaching
-29%
671 workers
Below avgU.S. AvgAbove avg
Comparing workers per 100K jobs vs. national average
BLS OEWS May 2024 · Leisure & hospitality sectors

Food scene

Southern comfort food reigns—fried catfish, chicken-fried steak, and barbecue joints arguing over East Texas style (more sauce than Central Texas, more beef than Memphis). Stanley's Famous Pit Bar-B-Q serves serious brisket and sausage. Mexican restaurants serve the local population. The Rose City has developed some dining ambition: Villa Montez and a handful of others offer something beyond everyday. It's honest Texas eating.

Liberty Hall hosts concerts and events. Caldwell Zoo provides family entertainment. Downtown Tyler has undergone some revival, with breweries and restaurants adding evening options. But the nightlife is modest—a handful of bars, live music on occasion, and most socializing happening in homes, churches, and community events. Dallas provides the outlet for bigger ambitions.

✦ Editorial — LLM generated from culinary record and food culture data

Climate

Weather patterns that shape daily life and outdoor time.

☀️
304
Sunny days / year
🌧️
42.1"
Annual rainfall
❄️
0.4"
Annual snowfall
40°F60°F80°F100°F120°FJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg monthly high (°F)Avg monthly low (°F)Sunny days that month (size = more)
NOAA Climate Normals 1991–2020 · Open-Meteo ERA5

Starting a business here

New business filings per worker — a measure of economic dynamism and how often people go out on their own.

Current rate
2.91
New business filings per 100 workers · below national avg
Post-COVID peak
2.81
2021 · pandemic startup surge
Trend
stable
Since peak
0.51.52.53.54.5201420152016201720182019202020212022202320243.902.91
TylerNational avg
Census Business Formation Statistics (BFS) · Annual, metro aggregate from county-level EIN applications · Rates normalized per 100 workers using BLS LAUS employment figures
Is Tyler Right For You?

Who tends to thrive here

An honest look at the careers and situations where Tyler, TX tends to work well — and where it doesn't.

Tyler, TX tends to work well for…
Healthcare professionals seeking regional impact
UT Health and Christus systems offer diverse clinical careers. You're serving a region that needs it, not competing for positions.
Families seeking East Texas community
Good schools exist, housing is affordable, and the community-oriented culture works for raising kids in a smaller city.
Retirees wanting Texas affordability with amenities
Lower costs, healthcare access, and enough retail and dining to meet daily needs—the formula works for fixed incomes.
Dallas workers seeking affordable exurban living
The 90-minute commute isn't daily for most, but hybrid arrangements make Tyler affordable while accessing Dallas opportunity.
Those who love Piney Woods landscape
If East Texas's pine forests, seasons, and Southern-inflected culture appeal, Tyler offers the most functional version of it.
Tyler, TX tends to create more friction for…
Career professionals outside healthcare
Professional opportunities are limited. The economy is narrow; career diversity requires Dallas or relocation.
Those seeking cultural and political diversity
Tyler is conservative East Texas. If progressive politics and diverse community matter, the fit may struggle.
Young professionals seeking urban nightlife
The social scene is limited. Dating pool is small. Most entertainment requires Dallas trips.
Anyone uncomfortable with religious culture saturation
Church is social infrastructure here. Faith permeates business and community in ways that can feel exclusionary to secular residents.
Those who dislike humidity
East Texas summers are hot and humid. The pine forests come with the moisture that grows them.
✦ Editorial — generated from BLS OEWS, BEA RPP, KFF health data, Census ACS. These are probabilistic patterns, not certainties.

Navigate your career in Tyler, TX

Truest gives you tools to explore roles, understand local markets, and plan your next move.

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Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) · BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) · Census Bureau Business Formation Statistics · Census ACS 5-Year Estimates · NOAA Climate Normals 1991–2020 · BEA Regional Price Parities · Trust for Public Land ParkScore® · NEA Arts & Cultural Production Satellite Account
Truest editorial: Metro narrative, fit analysis, food and culture context, similar city tags, thrives/friction profiles.