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Careers›Roles›Cell Biologist
Mid-Level

Cell Biologist

The machinery inside a single cell is your whole frontier — how cells divide, signal, age, and fail — studied through experiments that build understanding one careful result at a time. Biology at the scale where life actually happens.

Career Level
Junior
Mid
Senior
Director
VP
Executive
Work Personality
I
C
R
E
S
A
Investigativeanalytical, curious
Conventionalorganizing, detail-oriented
Based on Holland Code framework
Industries that often hire Cell Biologists
Technology & InformationGovernment · 38%Professional Services · 36%Education · 9%Manufacturing · 7%Healthcare · 4%
Job markets for Cell Biologists
Where Cell Biologist jobs concentrate · ~330 metro areas
Based on employment in related occupations
Mapped SOC categories:
Science
BLS Occupational Employment Statistics
Jump to:What it's likeCareer pathsBy the numbers
What it's like

What it's like to be a Cell Biologist

Bench life runs on culturing cells and running experiments, then imaging or assaying what happens and repeating until a result holds. You work in a lab, often within a research group, on timelines set by the cells, not the clock. Most experiments fail or surprise you, and the craft is method discipline — controls, replicates, and trusting only what reproduces.

The reality is grant funding and the slow grind of incremental findings — and an academic job market that's genuinely tough. The hours can be long and tied to living samples that don't wait, and a year can hinge on a finicky assay. Industry offers different timelines and pressures than academia, which reshapes the whole day.

It tends to fit someone patient, rigorous, and genuinely thrilled by how cells work. If you need fast results or stability, the path can be hard. But if the inner life of the cell fascinates you — and you can find motivation in slow, compounding discovery — the work can absorb a whole career.

What people in this role value
AchievementAbove avg
RecognitionAbove avg
IndependenceAbove avg
Working ConditionsAbove avg
RelationshipsLower
SupportLower
O*NET Work Values survey
✦ Editorial — written by Truest from industry research and career patterns

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Career Paths

Where this role sits in the broader career landscape — and where it can take you.

Earning potential across this track
$239K$179K$119K$60K$0KLower paying387 metro areas, sorted by salary level
All experience levels1
This level's estimated range
INDUSTRIES PAYING ABOVE AVERAGE
Professional Services$92K+15%
Technology & Information$91K+13%
Energy & Utilities$82K+2%
Financial Services$81K+2%
Wholesale & Distribution$79K-1%
Compared to Science average across all industries
1 BLS OEWS May 2024 covers all Cell Biologists (SOC 19-1029.02, 19-1029.04), not just this title · BEA RPP 2023
* Top salaries exceed this figure. BLS caps reported wages at ~$240K to protect individual privacy in high-earning roles.
Related rolesExplore Science →
Cell BiologistResearch ScientistNeurophysiologistClinical ResearcherResearch TechnicianClinical Laboratory Scientist (Clinical Lab Scientist)Computational BiologistMolecular BiologistAquatic BiologistDolphin ResearcherFisheries BiologistBotanistAquatic ScientistCellular BiologistCell Biology ScientistCell Culture ScientistBioanalytical ScientistBiological Operations Scientist (Biological Ops Scientist)

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✦ Editorial — career progression and interview guidance based on industry patterns
The Broader Landscape

Roles like this one sit within a broader occupational category. The numbers below reflect that full landscape — helpful for context, but your specific experience will depend on level, specialty, and where you work.

$55K–$160K
Salary Range
10th – 90th percentile
119K
U.S. Employment
+1.2%
10yr Growth
10K
Annual Openings

How Cell Biologist pay & employment are changing

$77K$74K$71K$68K$65K201920202021202220232024$65K$77K
BLS OEWS May 2024 · BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034

Skills & Requirements

ScienceScienceReading ComprehensionWritingReading ComprehensionWritingCritical ThinkingJudgment and Decision MakingSpeakingActive Listening
O*NET OnLine · Bureau of Labor Statistics
Mapped SOC Codes
19-1029.0219-1029.04

Explore related roles

Roles with similar work and overlapping career paths

midResearch Scientist$95KseniorSenior Research Scientist$95KmidNeurophysiologist$124KmidClinical Researcher$95KmidResearch Technician$66KseniorSenior Research Technician$66K
View all Science roles →

Common questions about what it's like to be a Cell Biologist

What does a Cell Biologist do?

The machinery inside a single cell is your whole frontier — how cells divide, signal, age, and fail — studied through experiments that build understanding one careful result at a time. Biology at the scale where life actually happens.

How much does a Cell Biologist make?

Median pay for a Cell Biologist is about $93K nationally, with the field ranging roughly from $55K to $160K depending on experience, employer, and metro (BLS).

What skills does a Cell Biologist need?

Core skills for this role include Science, Science, Reading Comprehension, Writing, and Reading Comprehension.

What education do you need to be a Cell Biologist?

Most people in this role hold a master's degree.

Is a Cell Biologist in demand?

Employment in this field is projected to grow about 1.2% through 2034, with roughly 119,420 people working in it today (BLS).

What jobs are similar to a Cell Biologist?

Closely related roles include Research Scientist, Senior Research Scientist, and Neurophysiologist.

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Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) · BLS Employment Projections · O*NET OnLine
Truest editorial: Fit check, role profile, things that vary, advancement analysis, lateral moves, interview questions.

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