Mid-Level

Marriage and Family Therapist (MFT)

A therapist trained in marriage and family therapy โ€” providing individual, couples, and family psychotherapy with particular emphasis on relational and systemic frameworks. Master's-level credential plus supervised clinical hours toward state licensure (LMFT).

Career Level
Junior
Mid
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Director
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Executive
Work Personality
S
I
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Socialhelping, teaching
Investigativeanalytical, curious
Based on Holland Code framework
Job markets for Marriage and Family Therapist (MFT)s
Employment concentration ยท ~115 areas
Based on employment in related occupations
Mapped SOC categories:
BLS Occupational Employment Statistics
What it's like

What it's like to be a Marriage and Family Therapist (MFT)

Most days tend to involve scheduled therapy sessions across individual, couples, and family work, case documentation, treatment planning, and the consultation that supports clinical practice. You'll often work with relational and systemic frameworks โ€” understanding individual symptoms in family and relational context โ€” and use models like structural, strategic, narrative, Bowen, EFT, or Gottman depending on training.

The variance between settings is real โ€” private practice MFTs build practices around couples, families, or specific issues with out-of-pocket or insurance billing; community mental health agencies serve high-acuity caseloads with strong supervision and Medicaid billing; school-based contracts work with students and families; faith-based counseling centers serve specific religious communities. MFT-specific licensure (LMFT, LMFTA, AMFT depending on state) anchors paths.

People who tend to thrive here are comfortable holding multiple perspectives in family sessions, capable of managing high-conflict dynamics, and patient with the slow arc of relational change. AAMFT clinical fellow status signals advanced credentialing. The work tends to offer deep family impact and rich systems thinking, with the trade-off being the emotional intensity of family conflict work and the often-lower insurance reimbursement compared to psychology providers โ€” for those drawn to systemic therapy, the work tends to root.

RelationshipsHigh
IndependenceHigh
AchievementAbove avg
Working ConditionsAbove avg
RecognitionAbove avg
SupportLower
O*NET Work Values survey
โœฆ Editorial โ€” written by Truest from industry research and career patterns
Career Paths

Where this role sits in the broader career landscape โ€” and where it can take you.

$239K$179K$119K$60K$0KLower paying387 metro areas, sorted by salary level
All experience levels1
This level's estimated range
INDUSTRIES PAYING ABOVE AVERAGE
1 BLS OEWS May 2024 covers all Marriage and Family Therapist (MFT)s (SOC 21-1013.00), not just this title ยท BEA RPP 2023
* Top salaries exceed this figure. BLS caps reported wages at ~$240K to protect individual privacy in high-earning roles.
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โœฆ Editorial โ€” career progression and interview guidance based on industry patterns
The Broader Landscape

Roles like this one sit within a broader occupational category. The numbers below reflect that full landscape โ€” helpful for context, but your specific experience will depend on level, specialty, and where you work.

$43Kโ€“$112K
Salary Range
10th โ€“ 90th percentile
66K
U.S. Employment
+12.6%
10yr Growth
8K
Annual Openings

How this category is changing

$65K$63K$60K$57K$55K201920202021202220232024$55K$65K
BLS OEWS May 2024 ยท BLS Employment Projections 2024โ€“2034

Skills & Requirements

Active ListeningSocial PerceptivenessSpeakingJudgment and Decision MakingComplex Problem SolvingReading ComprehensionWritingService OrientationCritical ThinkingActive Learning
O*NET OnLine ยท Bureau of Labor Statistics
21-1013.00

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Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) ยท BLS Employment Projections ยท O*NET OnLine
Truest editorial: Fit check, role profile, things that vary, advancement analysis, lateral moves, interview questions.