Metro Area

Careers in Utica-Rome, NY

What working and living here is really like

117K
Total Jobs
In metro area
$48K
Median Salary
All occupations
117K
Population
Metro area
3.9%
Unemployment
Dec 2023

Working in Utica-Rome

The Mohawk Valley cities tell a story of American manufacturing that resonates differently now than it did a generation ago. Utica and Rome built themselves on textiles and copper, on the industrial economy that once made upstate New York prosperous. Those industries are gone, and the cities have spent decades figuring out what comes next.

The 8% below national cost of living reflects that struggle, and housing prices reveal a market with more supply than demand. But something has been happening recently: refugee resettlement has transformed Utica, bringing Bosnian, Burmese, Vietnamese, and Somali communities that have revitalized neighborhoods and opened businesses. The 7.4% foreign-born population is unusual for Upstate New York and creates a different texture than most Rust Belt towns.

Utica-Rome works for people who see potential in places still finding their footing. The affordability is genuine—you can buy a house for what one year's rent costs in New York City. The community has more diversity than you'd expect. But the winters are brutal, the economy is still rebuilding, and anyone seeking career growth typically ends up leaving. This is a place for people who've found their reasons to stay.

✦ Editorial — generated from BLS, BEA, Census, and metro-level data
The Job Market

Where the jobs are

The sectors that shape Utica-Rome, NY's employment landscape — by total jobs or local specialization.

Sectors where Utica-Rome punches above its weight. A 2× means twice the national share of jobs in that sector, adjusted for metro size.

1
9.68×
2
Public Transit & BusesTransportation & Logistics
3.73×
5
2.91×
6
Health InsuranceFinancial Services
2.50×
8
Consumer Finance & LendingFinancial Services
1.50×
BLS QCEW 2024 · Location quotient measures sector concentration relative to national average

Earning potential

Salaries here run about 2.9% below national averages — but that doesn't account for what your dollar actually buys.

Median salary vs. national average
All occupations · Utica MSA vs. U.S. · 2019–2024
#135of 380 metros by median salary
-2.9%vs. national median
$30K$40K$50K201920202021202220232024$50K$48K-3%
Utica MSANational avg
Roles that pay disproportionately vs. national average
Utica pays above average
Waiters and Waitresses+40%
Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education+23%
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education+20%
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education+19%
Correctional Officers and Jailers+19%
Utica pays below average
Software Developers-24%
Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers-21%
Electrical, Electronic, and Electromechanical Assemblers, Except Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers-14%
Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks-13%
Light Truck Drivers-11%
BLS OEWS May 2024 · BEA Regional Price Parities 2023

Job market over time

Current unemployment tells you one thing. The trend over a decade tells you something more useful about resilience and trajectory.

Current rate
3.9%
Dec 2023 · roughly at national average
COVID-19 peak
16.7%
Apr 2020 · higher than national peak of 14.8%
Recovery speed
16 mo.
Back to pre-COVID · national avg was 27 mo.
16.7%2%4%6%8%10%12%14%16%18%2014201520162017201820192020202120222023
BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) · Monthly seasonally adjusted
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Metros with a similar profile

Other metro areas that share key characteristics with Utica-Rome, NY.

Metros where the same industries punch above their weight

Nearby
New Haven, CT
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
Worcester, MA
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
Waterbury-Shelton, CT
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
Rochester, NY
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
Further afield
Kankakee, IL
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
Jackson, MS
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
Johnstown, PA
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
Salisbury, MD
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
Pittsburgh, PA
Healthcare · Education · Hospitality & Food Service
✦ Similarity scoring — Truest algorithm using BLS, BEA, Census data
Daily Life

Getting to work

Time spent commuting is time you're not spending on anything else.

21.3 min
5.4 min shorter than national average of 26.7 min
How workers get there
🚗 Drove alone
78%nat'l 73%
🏠 Work from home
8.2%nat'l 13%
🚗 Carpool
8.3%nat'l 9%
🚌 Transit
1.2%nat'l 3%
Census ACS 1-Year Estimates 2023 · Tables B08136, B08301

State laws that affect your career

From taxes to worker protections — the policies that shape your take-home pay and flexibility.

💰
State Income Tax
10.9%
New York's top state rate is 10.9%, and if you live in NYC, add another 3-4% on top. Combined rates are among the steepest anywhere. Budget for this when comparing salaries to other cities.
High state tax
👶
Paid Family Leave
State program
New York has a strong paid family leave program—you can take time for a new child, sick family member, or military family needs with partial wage replacement. This is a meaningful benefit.
State program
📋
Pay Transparency
Required
Salary ranges required in postings statewide. Full transparency.
Salary disclosure required
💵
Minimum Wage
$16.00
New York's minimum is $16 statewide and $17 in the NYC metro area. Tipped workers have different rules. Service industry pay is substantially higher than the national average.
Above federal floor
📄
Non-compete Laws
Enforceable
New York recently banned most noncompete agreements for workers earning under a certain threshold. If you're offered one, understand whether it's actually enforceable given recent law changes.
Read before signing
🤝
Union Environment
Union state
New York has strong union presence, especially in construction, entertainment, healthcare, and public sectors. Union jobs often come with better benefits and protections.
Higher union density
🏥
Healthcare Access
Expanded
New York expanded Medicaid and runs its own marketplace. Coverage options are good, and the state has consumer protections that make navigating insurance somewhat easier than elsewhere.
Medicaid expanded
Tax Foundation, DOL, KFF, state labor departments · Updated 2024

Where residents come from

The mix of locals and transplants shapes a city's culture and openness to newcomers.

80.3%
Born locally
Grew up in New York
vs. 58% nationally
20%
Transplants
Moved from elsewhere
vs. 42% nationally
7.4%
Foreign-born
International origins
vs. 14% nationally
A locals-stay city — 80.3% of residents were born in New York.
Census ACS 5-Year · Table B05002
Lifestyle

Leisure & hospitality employment

Employment in recreation and hospitality sectors — a proxy for what's popular here.

🍸
NightlifeBars
+13%
362 workers
🍽️
DiningFull-service restaurants
-6%
4K workers
🎭
Arts & CultureMuseums, theater, music
+6%
205 workers
🎢
ActivitiesTheme parks, golf, recreation
-25%
2K workers
🏃
Fitness & OutdoorsGyms, sports, coaching
-8%
1K workers
Below avgU.S. AvgAbove avg
Comparing workers per 100K jobs vs. national average
BLS OEWS May 2024 · Leisure & hospitality sectors

Food scene

Refugee resettlement transformed Utica's food scene in ways most Rust Belt towns can't claim. Bosnian ćevapi and burek, Vietnamese pho, Somali restaurants—the diversity is real and delicious. Utica greens are a local Italian-American tradition worth knowing. The dining punches above the city's economic weight, reflecting communities that brought culinary traditions with them. You can eat well here in unexpected ways.

Stanley Theatre hosts shows in a 1928 movie palace—legitimate beauty in a struggling downtown. The arts scene is modest but genuine—local theater, gallery walks, and community events. Utica College provides some cultural programming. Nightlife is a handful of bars, mostly clustered downtown. The Adirondacks provide weekend escape when indoor entertainment runs thin.

✦ Editorial — LLM generated from culinary record and food culture data

Climate

Weather patterns that shape daily life and outdoor time.

☀️
224
Sunny days / year
🌧️
57.1"
Annual rainfall
❄️
53.8"
Annual snowfall
0°F20°F40°F60°F80°F100°FJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg monthly high (°F)Avg monthly low (°F)Sunny days that month (size = more)
NOAA Climate Normals 1991–2020 · Open-Meteo ERA5

Starting a business here

New business filings per worker — a measure of economic dynamism and how often people go out on their own.

Current rate
1.66
New business filings per 100 workers · below national avg
Post-COVID peak
1.66
2021 · pandemic startup surge
Trend
declining
Since peak
0.51.52.53.54.5201420152016201720182019202020212022202320243.901.66
UticaNational avg
Census Business Formation Statistics (BFS) · Annual, metro aggregate from county-level EIN applications · Rates normalized per 100 workers using BLS LAUS employment figures
Is Utica-Rome Right For You?

Who tends to thrive here

An honest look at the careers and situations where Utica-Rome, NY tends to work well — and where it doesn't.

Utica-Rome, NY tends to work well for…
Healthcare professionals in smaller systems
Mohawk Valley Health System offers clinical opportunities. Healthcare careers function well here with remarkably low cost of living.
First-time homebuyers priced out elsewhere
You can buy a house here for what one year's rent costs in New York City. If homeownership matters and you can find work, the math works.
Remote workers seeking affordable Northeast
If your income comes from elsewhere, Utica's costs are among the lowest in the Northeast for a city with genuine diversity.
Those who value diverse, resilient communities
The refugee communities have built something real here. If that kind of community appeals, Utica offers what most similar cities lack.
Outdoor enthusiasts near Adirondacks
Six million acres of wilderness start nearby. If Adirondack access matters and you don't need Lake Placid prices, this location works.
Utica-Rome, NY tends to create more friction for…
Career professionals seeking growth
Professional opportunities are limited. The economy is rebuilding from decades of decline. Advancement requires Syracuse, Albany, or beyond.
Those who struggle with serious winter
Upstate New York winters are brutal. Cold, gray, and snowy from November to March. The commitment is real.
Anyone uncomfortable with economic uncertainty
The city is rebuilding but hasn't arrived. Vacant buildings and deferred maintenance are visible. Decline is part of the landscape.
Those seeking vibrant urban nightlife
Entertainment options are limited. If you need urban energy and late-night options, Utica won't satisfy.
People who need easy travel access
The nearest significant airports are Albany and Syracuse. New York City is a 4.5-hour train ride. You're remote.
✦ Editorial — generated from BLS OEWS, BEA RPP, KFF health data, Census ACS. These are probabilistic patterns, not certainties.

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Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) · BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) · Census Bureau Business Formation Statistics · Census ACS 5-Year Estimates · NOAA Climate Normals 1991–2020 · BEA Regional Price Parities · Trust for Public Land ParkScore® · NEA Arts & Cultural Production Satellite Account
Truest editorial: Metro narrative, fit analysis, food and culture context, similar city tags, thrives/friction profiles.