Mid-Level

Postdoctoral Fellow

At a university, research institute, or comparable academic setting, you hold a postdoctoral fellowship — typically a named or grant-funded fellowship that supports a defined period of independent or semi-independent research after the doctorate.

Career Level
Junior
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Work Personality
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Investigativeanalytical, curious
Conventionalorganizing, detail-oriented
Based on Holland Code framework
Job markets for Postdoctoral Fellows
Employment concentration · ~195 areas
Based on employment in related occupations
Mapped SOC categories:
BLS Occupational Employment Statistics
What it's like

What it's like to be a Postdoctoral Fellow

Days tend to mix the fellowship's research program, manuscript work, and the broader academic activities that fellowship status enables — pursuing the research project the fellowship funds, drafting publications, presenting at meetings, sometimes teaching or mentoring as the fellowship terms specify. Research progress, publication output, and fellowship-deliverable completion shape the visible measures.

What surprises newer fellows is the academic-job-market reality — postdoctoral fellowships are typically the bridge to tenure-track or research-staff positions, and the job market in many fields is highly competitive. Variance across employers is wide: NIH and NSF fellowships, named institutional fellowships, and discipline-specific fellowships all run with different funding levels and expectations.

This role tends to fit folks who carry deep research commitment, comfort with the time-limited career stage, and the patience for the long arc of building an academic career. PhD plus growing publication record and research-network development anchor career progression. The trade-off is the modest pay typical of fellowship positions and the career-uncertainty that follows the fellowship period in many fields.

IndependenceAbove avg
AchievementAbove avg
Working ConditionsAbove avg
RecognitionModerate
RelationshipsModerate
SupportLower
O*NET Work Values survey
✦ Editorial — written by Truest from industry research and career patterns
Career Paths

Where this role sits in the broader career landscape — and where it can take you.

$239K$179K$119K$60K$0KLower paying387 metro areas, sorted by salary level
All experience levels1
This level's estimated range
INDUSTRIES PAYING ABOVE AVERAGE
1 BLS OEWS May 2024 covers all Postdoctoral Fellows (SOC 11-9121.01), not just this title · BEA RPP 2023
* Top salaries exceed this figure. BLS caps reported wages at ~$240K to protect individual privacy in high-earning roles.
Also appears in: Business Operations
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✦ Editorial — career progression and interview guidance based on industry patterns
The Broader Landscape

Roles like this one sit within a broader occupational category. The numbers below reflect that full landscape — helpful for context, but your specific experience will depend on level, specialty, and where you work.

$80K–$208K
Salary Range
10th – 90th percentile
101K
U.S. Employment
+3.7%
10yr Growth
9K
Annual Openings

How this category is changing

$74K$71K$68K$65K$62K201920202021202220232024$62K$74K
BLS OEWS May 2024 · BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034

Skills & Requirements

Reading ComprehensionActive ListeningWritingSpeakingCoordinationCritical ThinkingSocial PerceptivenessJudgment and Decision MakingComplex Problem SolvingMonitoring
O*NET OnLine · Bureau of Labor Statistics
11-9121.01

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Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) · BLS Employment Projections · O*NET OnLine
Truest editorial: Fit check, role profile, things that vary, advancement analysis, lateral moves, interview questions.