Sector

Cloud Computing & Data Centers Careers

Cloud computing and data centers provide computing infrastructure at scale — the physical and virtual backbone of digital business. Remote-friendly with moderate credential requirements.

477K
U.S. jobs
In this sector
$87K
Median salary
Across all roles
Cloud Computing & Data Centers jobs by metro area
Bubble size = total employment
Cloud Computing & Data Centers employment by metro · ~248 areas

Jobs per 100K workforce — measures industry density

BLS OEWS May 2024
Understanding this Sector
What it's like to work in Cloud Computing & Data Centers

Cloud computing and data centers power the digital world — there's satisfaction in building infrastructure that scales globally, technical challenge, and work that enables modern computing. Many find meaning in foundational technology.

The challenge can come from 24/7 operations and rapid change. Data centers run constantly; uptime is critical. Technology evolves quickly; skills require continuous updating. Competition for talent is intense. Large facilities are often in remote locations.

The field varies by role and provider. Hyperscale providers differ from enterprise data centers, colocation, or edge computing. Infrastructure engineering differs from operations, security, or sales.

For those who thrive here, the rewards are substantial: cutting-edge technology, strong compensation, essential infrastructure, and scale of impact. If you're interested in cloud infrastructure, want data center careers, and enjoy technical operations, cloud computing offers excellent opportunities.

How people break in

Operations roles accessible with technical aptitude. Engineering requires relevant skills. Certifications (AWS, Azure) valued. Technical depth drives advancement.

Work environment tends toward
Rapid growthPlatform certifications24/7 operationsTechnical depthMajor providers dominant
Industries it connects to
Salary vs. national average
+23%
$87K median vs. $71K national
$239K$179K$119K$60K$0K$17K$38K$150K$239K*387 metro areas across 50 states, sorted by salary level →
Salary range across all cloud computing & data centers roles
Where your dollar goes furthest
1. San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara$94K
2. Boulder$80K
3. Washington-Arlington-Alexandria$77K
4. Trenton-Princeton$71K
5. Durham-Chapel Hill$71K
BLS OEWS May 2024
* Top salaries exceed this figure. BLS caps reported wages at ~$240K to protect individual privacy in high-earning roles.

Median salaries range from ~$73K in mid-market metros to ~$107K in top-tier cities. But cost of living closes a lot of that gap — metros with lower regional price parities often offer the best purchasing power.

Highest paying
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara · $107K
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont · $90K
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria · $83K
Best purchasing power
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara · $94K adj.
Boulder · $80K adj.
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria · $77K adj.
Most jobs
New York · 21.1M
Los Angeles · 13.7M
Chicago · 10.3M
BLS OEWS May 2024 · BEA Regional Price Parities

What the data says about this sector

Beyond salary and job counts — signals that shape the day-to-day experience of working in Cloud Computing & Data Centers.

🚪
Annual Quit Rate
Based on all Technology & Information data
16%
People tend to stay in Technology & Information. Lower turnover often indicates better working conditions or higher switching costs.
6%vs. 22% all industries
🏢
Typical Employer Size
Small-skewed
Small businesses dominate. More variety in roles but less formal structure and benefits.
88%
Small
<50
9%
Mid
50–249
3%
Large
250+
🏠
Remote / Hybrid Prevalence
Remote-friendly
Many roles can be done remotely. Location flexibility is a realistic expectation.
Mostly on-siteHybrid commonRemote-first
📋
Credential Density
Moderate
Most roles don't require formal credentials. Skills and experience matter more than certificates.
Few credentialsSome requiredMany required
🤝
Union Presence
Based on all Technology & Information data
~6%
Minimal union coverage means compensation is individually negotiated. Know your market rate going in.
6%vs. 11% all industries
BLS JOLTS 2024 · BLS QCEW 2024 · O*NET Work Context · BLS Union Members Summary 2024

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FAQ

Common questions about Cloud Computing & Data Centers careers

What kinds of roles exist in cloud computing and data centers?

The field spans infrastructure engineering (building and running the physical and virtual systems), platform and network engineering (designing how data moves and is stored), security architecture (protecting cloud environments), and leadership roles like cloud architects and technology directors who set strategy. There are also entry paths through network technician and support engineer roles.

How many people work in this industry, and what do they typically earn?

The Technology & Information sector, which includes cloud computing and data centers, employs around 477,100 people in this segment. The median salary is approximately $86,980, though pay varies considerably by role — infrastructure and security architects often earn well above the median.

What is the typical turnover rate in cloud and data center work?

The monthly quit rate for this segment of the technology sector runs around 1.4%, which is moderate. Cloud infrastructure roles tend to offer strong retention incentives given how specialized the skills are and how costly expertise is to replace.

What are common ways to break into cloud computing?

Many people enter through network technician or IT support roles, then specialize into cloud platforms, systems administration, or data engineering. Cloud provider certifications (from AWS, Azure, or Google Cloud) are widely recognized as a pathway into more specialized cloud engineering positions.

How do cloud computing careers typically advance?

A common progression runs from support or technician work into cloud or infrastructure engineering, then into architecture or management roles. Specializations in security, data architecture, machine learning infrastructure, or site reliability engineering tend to command premium compensation and strong demand.

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Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) · BLS JOLTS 2024 · BLS QCEW 2024 · O*NET Work Context · BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034
Truest editorial: Industry narrative, sector context, career track mapping, working signals analysis.

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