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Careersβ€ΊRolesβ€ΊMachine Learning Scientist
Mid-Level

Machine Learning Scientist

Pushing the frontier of what machines can learn from data β€” designing models, running experiments, and turning research ideas into systems that predict, classify, or generate. Where research meets real-world data.

Career Level
Junior
Mid
Senior
Director
VP
Executive
Work Personality
I
C
R
A
E
S
Investigativeanalytical, curious
Conventionalorganizing, detail-oriented
Based on Holland Code framework
Industries that often hire Machine Learning Scientists
ConstructionEntertainment & MediaRetailReal EstateHospitality & Food ServiceProfessional Services Β· 46%
Job markets for Machine Learning Scientists
Employment concentration Β· ~339 areas
Based on employment in related occupations
Mapped SOC categories:
Technology
BLS Occupational Employment Statistics
Jump to:What it's likeCareer pathsBy the numbers
What it's like

What it's like to be a Machine Learning Scientist

The work blends reading research, designing and training models, and running experiments to see what actually works. You spend a lot of time on data, evaluation, and iteration, often within a research or product team. Most experiments fail or underwhelm β€” and the craft is rigor: clean evaluation, honest baselines, no wishful results.

What surprises people is how much is data wrangling, not clever modeling β€” and how fast the field moves. Reproducing and validating results is hard, hype outpaces reality, and the gap between paper and production is wide. Roles split between research and applied, with very different pressures.

It fits someone rigorous, curious, and comfortable with constant uncertainty. If you want stable problems or quick wins, the research grind can frustrate. But if you're driven to push what's possible β€” and intellectually honest about what actually works β€” the work tends to be genuinely exciting, experiment after experiment.

What people in this role value
AchievementAbove avg
Working ConditionsAbove avg
RecognitionAbove avg
IndependenceAbove avg
SupportModerate
RelationshipsLower
O*NET Work Values survey
✦ Editorial β€” written by Truest from industry research and career patterns
Career Paths

Where this role sits in the broader career landscape β€” and where it can take you.

Earning potential across this track
$239K$179K$119K$60K$0KLower paying387 metro areas, sorted by salary level
All experience levels1
This level's estimated range
INDUSTRIES PAYING ABOVE AVERAGE
Technology & Information$112K+9%
Professional Services$101K-2%
Energy & Utilities$88K-15%
Wholesale & Distribution$85K-17%
Government$80K-22%
Compared to Technology average across all industries
1 BLS OEWS May 2024 covers all Machine Learning Scientists (SOC 15-1221.00, 15-2051.00), not just this title Β· BEA RPP 2023
* Top salaries exceed this figure. BLS caps reported wages at ~$240K to protect individual privacy in high-earning roles.
Related rolesExplore Technology β†’
Machine Learning ScientistResearch ScientistMachine Learning EngineerMarketing Data ScientistMachine Learning Software EngineerQuantitative Strategy AnalystBioinformatics Research ScientistResearch EngineerData AnalystComputer SpecialistInformation ScientistData ModelerResearch AnalystResearch and Development Specialist (R and D Specialist)Data Quality AnalystQuantitative ResearcherAnalytics ConsultantData SpecialistTableau DeveloperData ArchitectStatistical AnalystPsychometric ConsultantQuantitative MethodologistData ScientistData Science Engineer+1 more
Exploring the Machine Learning Scientist career path? Truest helps you figure out if it's the right fit β€” and plan your path forward.
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✦ Editorial β€” career progression and interview guidance based on industry patterns
The Broader Landscape

Roles like this one sit within a broader occupational category. The numbers below reflect that full landscape β€” helpful for context, but your specific experience will depend on level, specialty, and where you work.

$64K–$232K
Salary Range
10th – 90th percentile
272K
U.S. Employment
+26.6%
10yr Growth
27K
Annual Openings

How this category is changing

$80K$77K$74K$71K$68K201920202021202220232024$68K$80K
BLS OEWS May 2024 Β· BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034

Skills & Requirements

Judgment and Decision MakingComplex Problem SolvingCritical ThinkingSystems AnalysisActive ListeningReading ComprehensionProgrammingSystems EvaluationActive LearningSpeaking
O*NET OnLine Β· Bureau of Labor Statistics
Mapped SOC Codes
15-1221.0015-2051.00

Explore related roles

Roles with similar work and overlapping career paths

midResearch Scientist$95KmidMachine Learning Engineer$121KmidMarketing Data Scientist$113KmidMachine Learning Software Engineer$113KmidQuantitative Strategy Analyst$80KmidBioinformatics Research Scientist$93K
View all Technology roles β†’

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Federal data: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2024) Β· BLS Employment Projections Β· O*NET OnLine
Truest editorial: Fit check, role profile, things that vary, advancement analysis, lateral moves, interview questions.