A counselor who provides guidance and counseling services to children navigating emotional, behavioral, or social challenges — typically in school settings or child guidance clinics. Combines counseling craft with the developmental work of supporting children through difficult periods.
Most days tend to involve individual and small-group counseling sessions with children, classroom guidance lessons, consultation with teachers and parents, and crisis response when emotional or safety issues surface. You'll often work in schools (elementary, middle, or high school) or specialized child guidance clinics, balancing scheduled sessions with reactive work that interrupts the day.
The variance between settings is real — public school counselors carry caseloads of hundreds of students with limited time per student; private school counselors typically have smaller caseloads and more counseling depth; child guidance clinic counselors see fewer kids more intensively; community mental health center child counselors serve high-acuity caseloads. Master's in school counseling or child counseling, plus state licensure, anchors most career paths.
People who tend to thrive here are comfortable with children's emotional lives, patient with the slow arc of behavioral change, and capable of holding both classroom-scale (large groups) and individual-depth work. The work tends to offer mission-driven engagement and education-sector benefits, with the trade-off being modest pay and large caseloads — for those drawn to children's emotional development, the role has clear meaning.
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Roles with similar work and overlapping career paths
View all Social Services roles →A counselor who provides guidance and counseling services to children navigating emotional, behavioral, or social challenges — typically in school settings or child guidance clinics. Combines counseling craft with the developmental work of supporting children through difficult periods.
Median pay for a Child Guidance Counselor is about $65K nationally, with the field ranging roughly from $44K to $106K depending on experience, employer, and metro (BLS).
Core skills for this role include Active Listening, Speaking, Social Perceptiveness, Service Orientation, and Critical Thinking.
Most people in this role hold a bachelor's degree.
Employment in this field is projected to grow about 3.5% through 2034, with roughly 342,350 people working in it today (BLS).
Closely related roles include Child Psychometrist, Employment Specialist, and Senior Employment Specialist.
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